<u>Given information:</u>
Concentration of HCl = 0.035 M
<u>To determine:</u>
pH of the solution
<u>Explanation:</u>
Hydrochloric acid, HCl is a strong acid. It will completely dissociate to give H+ and Cl- ions
HCl → H+ + Cl-
Hence the concentration of H+ = Cl- = 0.035M
Now, pH measures the strength of H+ ions in a given solution. It is expressed as:
pH = -log[H+]
pH (HCl) = -log(0.035) = 1.46
Ans: pH of 0.035M HCl is 1.46
An atom gains an electron from another atom. Hence, option B is the correct answer.
<h3>What is an atom?</h3>
An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines a chemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons.
When an atom shares electrons with another atom then it results in the formation of a covalent bond.
Whereas when an atom transfer electrons from one atom to another then it results in the formation of an ionic bond.
When the nucleus of an atom splits then it represents a nuclear fission reaction and energy is released during this process.
Hence, option B is the correct answer.
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Use the density to convert volume into mass.
since the density is in g/ml and the volume was given in Liters, we need to first convert the Liters into mililiters. just multiply by 1000 or move the decimal three times.
0.1200 Liters= 120.0 mL
120.0 mL (0.8787 grams/ 1 mL)= 105 grams
A chemical or physical change
The balanced thermochemical equation is
KBr ------- K + 1/2 Br2
<h3>What is thermochemical equation? </h3>
A Thermochemical Equation is defined as the balanced stoichiometric chemical equation which includes the enthalpy change, ΔH.
The chemical equation for the decomposition of potassium bromide to its constituent elements bromine ans potassium :
KBr ----- K + Br2
The balanced thermochemical equation of the decomposition of potassium bromide to its constituent elements potassium and bromide as follows
KBr ------- K + 1/2 Br2
As the heat is absorbed in this reaction therefore, heat is positive.
Thus, we concluded that the balanced thermochemical equation is
KBr ------- K + 1/2 Br2
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