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4 years ago

15 POINTS! What is the function of the nervous system? What is the basic unit of the nervous system?

Physics

2 answers:

Vesna [10]4 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Sample Response: The nervous system helps the body to respond to internal and external stimuli. Sometimes the stimuli can be dangerous so the nervous system also protects the body. The basic unit of the nervous system is the neuron.

Explanation:

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vlada-n [284]4 years ago

4 0

The nervous system is a complex collection of nerves and specialized cells known as neurons that transmit signals between different parts of the body.

The somatic system consists of nerves that connect the brain and spinal cord with muscles and sensory receptors in the skin.

The basic unit of the nervous system is the "nerve cell," called "neuron

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A 23 g bullet traveling at 230 m/s penetrates a 2.0 kg block of wood and emerges cleanly at 170 m/s. If the block is stationary

Ann [662]

The distance traveled by the wood after the bullet emerges is 0.16 m.

The given parameters;

mass of the bullet, m = 23 g = 0.023 g
speed of the bullet, u = 230 m/s
mass of the wood, m = 2 kg
final speed of the bullet, v = 170 m/s
coefficient of friction, μ = 0.15

The final velocity of the wood after the bullet hits is calculated as follows;

$m_1u_1 + m_2 u_2 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\0.023(230) + 2(0) = 0.023(170) + 2v_2\\\\5.29 = 3.91 + 2v_2\\\\2v_2 = 1.38\\\\v_2 = \frac{1.38}{2} = 0.69 \ m/s$

The acceleration of the wood is calculated as follows;

$\mu = \frac{a}{g} \\\\a = \mu g\\\\a = 0.15 \times 9.8\\\\a = 1.47 \ m/s^2$

The distance traveled by the wood after the bullet emerges is calculated as follows;

$v^2 = v_0^2 + 2as\\\\v^2 = 0 + 2as\\\\v^2 = 2as\\\\s = \frac{v^2}{2a} \\\\s = \frac{(0.69)^2}{2(1.47)} \\\\s = 0.16 \ m$

Thus, the distance traveled by the wood after the bullet emerges is 0.16 m.

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/15244782

7 0

3 years ago

Explain how energy balance sets planetary temperature? Imagine a planet colder than expected for energy balance and explain why

RUDIKE [14]

The planetary temperature energy balance is obtained by radiating back the absorbed radiation energy from outer-space, by the planet and thus acquiring thermal equilibrium.

What is the process of attaining thermal equilibrium by Earth?

The Stefan-Boltzmann law states that the more the temperature a planet has, the more it will radiate out to reach thermal equilibrium.

We know that outer space contains large masses of radiative energy freely distributed in its vast expanse. A small fraction of this energy is absorbed by the Earth through the atmosphere, surface land, clouds etc.

Now, radiative balance is achieved when a planet's surface continuously warms up until it reaches its peak at which point the same amount of absorbed energy can then be radiated back to space. The relative amount of energy radiated back by a planet is dependent upon the size of the planet.

A colder planet relatively absorbs lower amount of radiation energy from space. In some time, as the planet heats up enough, the energy is radiated back to the space attaining thermal equilibrium.

Learn more about Stefan-Boltzmann law here:

brainly.com/question/14919749

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6 0

2 years ago

How does the height from which you drop the ball relate to the height that the ball bounces back up?

Stels [109]

The higher you go the more potential energy there is, and the lower it is the more kinetic energy there is, so the more kinetic energy there is the higher the ball will bounce.

7 0

3 years ago

Semi-trailer trucks have an odometer on one hub of a trailer wheel. The hub is weighted so that it does not rotate, but it conta

shtirl [24]

Answer:

1020 km

Explanation:

A complete rotation of the wheel equals a distance of 1 circumference.

The circumference is

$C = \pi d$

where d is the diameter of the wheel.

300,000 rotations = $300000\pi d = 300000\times\pi\times1.08\text{ m} = 1017876.0\ldots\text{ m}$

In kilometers, this is = 1017876/1000 km = 1020 km

6 0

3 years ago

Andru [333]

Answer:

Two positively charged particles

Explanation:

I said two positively charged particles because if I say c or d what ever it is for you guy it can be wrong so just pick the one that says Two positively charged particles

8 0

3 years ago