Answer:
a) Δp = -2.0 kgm / s, b) Δp = -4 kg m / s
Explanation:
In this exercise the change in moment of a ball is asked in two different cases
a) clay ball, in this case the ball sticks to the door and we have an inelastic collision where the final velocity of the ball is zero
Δp = p_f - p₀
Δp = 0 - m v₀
Δp = - 0.100 20
Δp = -2.0 kgm / s
b) in this case we have a bouncing ball, this is an elastic collision, as the gate is fixed it can be considered an object of infinite mass, therefore the final speed of the ball has the same modulus of the initial velocity, but address would count
v_f = - v₀
Δp = p_f -p₀
Δp = m v_f - m v₀
Δp = m (v_f -v₀)
Δp = 0.100 (-20 - 20)
Δp = -4 kg m / s
That is True because if it resists it means to not do it and if it is motion, that means that it is resisting movement and that is what inertia is.
The scientific definition for inertia is: "a tendency to do nothing or to remain unchanged"
Glad to help. :)
<h2>
Kinetic energy just before hitting the floor is 324.57 J</h2>
Explanation:
Weight of volleyball player = 650 N
That is
Mass x Acceleration due to gravity = 650
Mass x 9.81 = 650
Mass = 66.26 kg
We also have equation of motion v² = u² + 2as
Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
Acceleration, a = 9.81 m/s²
Final velocity, v = ?
Displacement, s = 0.5 m
Substituting
v² = u² + 2as
v² = 0² + 2 x 9.81 x 0.5
v = 3.13 m/s
Velocity with which he lands on ground is 3.13 m/s
We have kinetic energy = 0.5 x Mass x Velocity²
Substituting
Kinetic energy = 0.5 x 66.26 x 3.13²
Kinetic energy = 324.57 J
Kinetic energy just before hitting the floor is 324.57 J
