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frozen [14]
3 years ago
6

A pressure cooker contains 5.68 liters of air at a temperature of 394 K. If the absolute pressure of the air in the pressure coo

ker is 205 pascals, how many moles of air are in the cooker? The cooker contains _______ moles of air. 1 SEE ANSWER
Chemistry
1 answer:
Arturiano [62]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

We shall find out volume of air at NTP or at 273 K and 10⁵ Pa ( 1 atm )

Let it be V₂

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

\frac{2\times 10^5\times 5.68}{394} =\frac{10^5\times V_2}{273}

V₂ = 7.87 litres

22.4 litres of any gas is equivalent to 1 mole

7.87 litres of air will be equivalent to

7.87 / 22.4 moles

= .35 moles .

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What happens to the molarity of bleach when you prepare a solution using 1 gallon of water and 5 table spoons of bleach (sodium
son4ous [18]

Answer:

Due to the presence of caustic soda in sodium hypo chlorite, the pH of the water is increased. When sodium hypo chlorite dissolves in water, two substances form, which play a role in for oxidation and disinfection. These are hypochlorous acid (HOCl) and the less active hypochlorite ion (OCl-).

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Which laws can be combined to form the ideal gas law?
ahrayia [7]
Answer: Charles's law, Avogadro's law andd Boyle's law.

Charles law states the constant ratio of volume to temperature, at constant pressure. Boyle's law states the constat product of pressure and volumen at constant temperature. Avogadro's law states that equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure have equal number of particles.

So, all those three laws combined state the relation of pressure, volume, temperature and number of particles of a gas, which is what the ideal gas law does: PV = n RT.
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 0.539 g sample of a metal, M, reacts completely with sulfuric acid according to the reaction M(s)+H2SO4(aq)⟶MSO4(aq)+H2(g) A v
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

The molar mass of the metal is 54.9 g/mol.

Explanation:

When we work with gases collected over water, the total pressure (atmospheric pressure) is equal to the sum of the vapor pressure of water and the pressure of the gas.

Patm = Pwater + PH₂

PH₂ = Patm - Pwater = 1.0079 bar - 0.03167 bar = 0.9762 bar

The pressure of H₂ is:

0.9762bar.\frac{1atm}{1.013bar} =0.9637atm

The absolute temperature is:

K = °C + 273 = 25°C + 273 = 298 K

We can calculate the moles of H₂ using the ideal gas equation.

P.V=n.R.T\\n=\frac{P.V}{R.T} =\frac{0.9637atm \times 0.249L }{(0.08206atm.L/mol.K)\times298K} =9.81 \times 10^{-3} mol

Let's consider the following balanced equation.

M(s) + H₂SO₄(aq) ⟶ MSO₄(aq) + H₂(g)

The molar ratio of M:H₂ is 1:1. So, 9.81  × 10⁻³ moles of M reacted. The molar mass of the metal is:

\frac{0.539g}{9.81 \times 10^{-3} mol} =54.9g/mol

4 0
4 years ago
you are holding a bowling ball with a mass of 6 kg at a height of 1 meter. How much gravitational potential energy does the bowl
Bumek [7]

The formula for GPE is PE=mgh, where “m” is the mass of the object, “g” is the acceleration due to gravity (~9.8 m/s^2 on Earth’s surface), and “h” is the height of the object from the ground. Therefore,

PE=mgh

PE=(6 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(1 m)

PE=58.8 kg•m^2/s^2 or 58.8 Newtons

The GPE of the bowling ball under these conditions would be about 59 Newtons.

Hope this helps!

7 0
4 years ago
When 0.491 grams of a protein were dissolved in 44 mL of benzene at 24.4 degrees C, the osmotic pressure was found to be 50.9 to
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

4057.85 g/mol

Explanation:

Hello, the numerical procedure is shown in the attached file.

- In this case, since we don't have the density of the protein, we must assume that the volume of the solution is solely given by the benzene's volume, in order to obtain the moles of the solute (protein).

-Van't Hoff factor is assumed to be one.

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
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