Answer:
it means positive and negative charges are equal.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
when a neutral atom loses a electron positive charge is created because number of protons are positive charge becomes greater than negative charge.
X → X⁺ + e⁻
When a neutral atom accept the electron negative charge is created because negative charge is become greater than positive charge.
X + e⁻ → X⁻
Answer:
Explanation:
The Ideal Gas Law states that PV=nRT.
Rearrange that into P/n=RT/V.
In this case, the cylinder is rigid so the volume, V, does not change.
Temperature does not change either.
Out of 450 grams of gas, 150 grams leak out. So only 450-150 = 300 grams is left.
n is number of moles which is dependent on mass:
n1/n2 = 450/300 = 3/2
P1/n1 = RT/V = P2/n2
P2 = P1/n1*n2
= 7.2/3*2
= 4.8 atmosphere
Alfred Wegener
proposed the continental drift theory in
four reasons. One, he hypothesized that the continents were once a giant
continent. Two, he observed that there are fossils found of the same kind in
the different locations. Three, he found that the edge of opposing continents
somehow fits if they are combined, almost like a puzzle. And four, there are
glacial scars that are left behind by a larger glacial continent. His greatest
weakness of Alfred Wegeners’ continental drift theory was he could not explain
what kind of force that caused this continents to move far from each other.
The density will become less, this is because thing with less density float to the top when things with more density float to the bottom. It also becomes colder.
