Answer:
(A) Consists of a small number of tiny particles that are far apart- relative in their size.
Explanation:
An <em>ideal gas</em> is defined as a simplification of a real gas, with punctual particles, in which all collisions are elastic, with random displacements and with no attractive force between them.
The assumption of the particles being punctual make clear that they do not have size at all. So if they were far apart-relative in their size, they can not collide each other, that is why assumption (B) can not be possible (<u><em>for that particular case</em></u>).
It is clear that (A) is not an assumption for an ideal gas, because do not fit in any of its properties.
Elastic collision: It is a case in which the energy is conserved (Kinetic Energy).
Kinetic Energy: It is the energy that will have an object as a consequence of its movement.
Interference and diffraction are the phenomena that support only the wave theory of light. Options 2 and 3 are correct.
<h3 /><h3>What is the interference of waves?</h3>
The result of two or more wave trains flowing in opposite directions on a crossing or coinciding pathways. This phenomenon is known as the interference of waves.
The phenomenon of interference occurs when two wave pulses are traveling along a string toward each other.
The light wave hypothesis states that light behaves like a wave. Since light is an electromagnetic wave, it may be transmitted without a physical medium.
Light has magnetic and electric fields, much like electromagnetic waves do.
Transverse waves, such as those seen in light waves, oscillate in the same direction as the wave's path. A wave of light may experience interference as well as diffraction as a result of these properties.
All of the remaining options are the light phenomenon.
Hence, options 2 and 3 are correct.
To learn more about the interference of waves refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/16098226
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Answer:
<em>The magnitude of vector d is 16 and the angle with the x-axis is 270°</em>
Explanation:
<u>Operations With Vectors</u>
Given two vectors in rectangular components:

The sum of the vectors is:

The difference between the vectors is:

The magnitude of
is:

The angle
makes with the horizontal positive direction is:

The question provides the vectors:



Calculate:

The magnitude of
is:

The angle is calculated by:

The division cannot be calculated because the denominator is zero. We need to estimate the correct angle by looking at the components of the vector. Since the x-coordinate is zero and the y-coordinate is negative, the vector points downwards (south), thus the angle must be -90° or 270° if the range goes from 0° to 360°.
The magnitude of vector d is 16 and the angle with the x-axis is 270°
Direction. Velocity is a vector that describes both speed and direction, while speed is a scalar that describes only speed regardless of direction.
A because it’s basic kinetic example