Answer:
1. Yes, it can occur adiabatically.
2. The work required is: 86.4kJ
Explanation:
1. The internal energy of a gas is just function of its temperature, and the temperature changes between the states, so, the internal energy must change, but how could it be possible without heat transfer? This process may occur adiabatically due to the energy balance:
This balance tell us that the internal energy changes may occur due to work that, in this case, si done over the system.
2. An internal energy change of a gas may be calculated as:
Assuming 
constant,
Answer:
26.6°
Explanation:
refractive index of diamond, n = 2.23
When a ray of light passes from denser medium to the rarer medium and refracts at an angle of 90 degree from the normal of the surface, such angle of incidence in the denser medium is called the critical angle.
By the Snell's law
For critical angle, angle of incidence is critical angle, i = θc and angle of refraction, r = 90
So,
Sin θc / Sin 90 = 1 / 2.23
Sin θc = 0.448
θc = 26.6°
Thus, the critical angle is 26.6°.
Answer:
1.25 kgm²/sec
Explanation:
Disk inertia, Jd =
Jd = 1/2 * 3.7 * 0.40² = 0.2960 kgm²
Disk angular speed =
ωd = 0.1047 * 30 = 3.1416 rad/sec
Hollow cylinder inertia =
Jc = 3.7 * 0.40² = 0.592 kgm²
Initial Kinetic Energy of the disk
Ekd = 1/2 * Jd * ωd²
Ekd = 0.148 * 9.87
Ekd = 1.4607 joule
Ekd = (Jc + 1/2*Jd) * ω²
Final angular speed =
ω² = Ekd/(Jc+1/2*Jd)
ω² = 1.4607/(0.592+0.148)
ω² = 1.4607/0.74
ω² = 1.974
ω = √1.974
ω = 1.405 rad/sec
Final angular momentum =
L = (Jd+Jc) * ω
L = 0.888 * 1.405
L = 1.25 kgm²/sec
Time= s/v
Speed =5km/h
Time=30min
Distance is required
Distance=time*speed
30min*5km/h=600m
