Answer:
Jimmy wrote two expressions that are not equivalent
Explanation:
24+6=30 while 6(4+2) equals 36 because if you distribute the 6 to 4 (which equals 24) then the 6 to 2 (which equals 12) and add 24 and 12 together, you get 36. So, 24+6 =/= 6(4+2). Hopefully this is correct!
For both of them, used the balanced equation and it’s mole ratio to convert whatever you need to into moles. See the attacked work.
1) D 5 mols
2) A 0.55 mols
ΔHrxn = ΣδΗ(bond breaking) - ΣδΗ(bond making)
Bond enthalpies,
N ≡ N ⇒ 945 kJ mol⁻¹
N - Cl ⇒ 192 kJ mol⁻¹
Cl - Cl⇒ 242 kJ mol⁻¹
According to the balanced equation,
ΣδΗ(bond breaking) = N ≡ N x 1 + Cl - Cl x 3
= 945 + 3(242)
= 1671 kJ mol⁻¹
ΣδΗ(bond making) = N - Cl x 3 x 2
= 192 x 6
= 1152 kJ mol⁻¹
δHrxn = ΣδΗ(bond breaking) - ΣδΗ(bond making)
= 1671 kJ mol⁻¹ - 1152 kJ mol⁻¹
= 519 kJ mol⁻¹
Given that 1 mole contains 6.02x10^23 molecules, 3.0x10^23 is just around half a mole. Then we check the number of moles for each choice:
A. This is approximately half a mole, since the molar mass of Br2 is 159.8 g/mol.
B. He has a molar mass around 4 g/mol, so this is 1 mole.
C. H2 has a molar mass of 2.02 g/mol, so this is 2 moles.
D. Li has a molar mass of around 6.97 g/mol, so this is around 2 moles.
Therefore the only choice that fits is A. 80 g of Br2.
Just to make sure I’m right, is number 1 miss spelled??
