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jeyben [28]
3 years ago
5

Q3. Which of the following objects are chiral and which are achiral? a

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergio039 [100]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

In this question, we have to follow the IUPAC rules. Lets analyze each compound:

a. 1-methylbutane

In this compound we have a chain of 5 carbons, so the correct name is <u>Pentane.</u>

b. 1,1,3-trimethylhexane

In this compound, we longest chain is made of 7 carbons, so, we have to use the name "heptane". Carbon one would be the closet one to the methyl group, so the correct name is  <u>2,4-dimethylheptane.</u>

c. 5-octyne

In this case, carbon 1 would be the closet one to the triplet bond. With this in mind, the correct name is <u>oct-3-yne.</u>

d. 2-ethyl-1-propanol

In this compound, we longest chain is made of 4 carbons, so, we have to use the name "butane". Carbon one would be the carbon with the "OH" group, so the correct name is  <u>2-methylbutan-1-ol.</u>

<u>e. 2.2-dimethyl-3-butanol</u>

In this case, carbon 1 would be the closet one to the "OH". With this in mind, the correct name is <u>3,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol.</u>

See figure 1

I hope it helps!

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Ludmilka [50]

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<h3>What is Flame Test ?</h3>

A Flame test is used to identify the metal and metalloid ion in the sample. Flame test is a qualitative test. Not every metal ion emit color when it is heated in the gas burner.

<h3>What is the Purpose of Flame test ?</h3>

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<h3>What are the material used ?</h3>
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Thus, we can conclude that the products formed in this Bronsted-Lowry reaction are HNO_{2} and PO^{2-}_{4}.

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