Answer:
-4*10⁴ units.
Explanation:
As the metal rod was initially neutral (which means that it has the same quantity of positive and negative charges), after being close to the charged sphere, as charge must be conserved, the total charge of the metal rod must still remain to be zero.
So, if due to the influence of the negative charge in the sphere, the half of the road closer to the sphere has a surplus charge of +4*10⁴ units, the charge on the half of the rod farther from the sphere must be the same in magnitude but of the opposite sign, i.e., -4*10⁴ units.
For this case we have that by definition, the kinetic energy is given by the following formula:

Where:
m: It is the mass
v: It is the velocity
According to the data we have to:

Substituting the values we have:

finally, the kinetic energy is 
Answer:
Option A
Answer: A
Explanation: STEP BY STEP
Explanation:
Question 1
1.The wires are made of conducting materials e.g copper
2. A light bulb is made of filament material e.g tungsten with gases enclosed in a glass material
3.The lens is made of transparent glass material
4 The reflector is made of plastic with silver lining
5. The exterior casing of most flash lights are made of plastic
Question 2.
1.Copper is used to conduct electric current from the battery to the bulb
2.The tungsten filament ignite the gases and causes it to glow
3. The lens covers the lamp on your flashlight so that the glass on the lamp
/bulbs does not get broken.
4.The reflector redirects the light rays from the lamp, creating a steady beam of light, which is the light you see emitting from the flashlight.
5. The exterior cases houses the entire assembly and makes the flash light handy for use
The type of energy that depends on position is called
kinetic energy