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3 years ago

When a substance goes directly from a solid state to a gas state, as dry ice

1 answer:

4 0

Answer: Fusion, vaporization, and sublimation are endothermic processes, whereas freezing ... Changes of state are examples of phase changes, or phase … ... liquid to gas, or solid to gas) requires an input of energy; it is endothermic. ... rate: A–B: heating solid ice; B–C: melting ice; C–D: heating liquid water; D–E: ...

Explanation:

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You are taking an image of a patient who is in extreme discomfort while participating in the CT scanning process. Which of the f

brilliants [131]

Answer:

Interpersonal skills

Explanation:

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3 years ago

An x-ray beam of wavelength 1.4×10−10m makes an angle of 20° with a set of planes in a crystal(the Bragg angle)causing first ord

Gnom [1K]

Answer:

Second order line appears at 43.33° Bragg angle.

Explanation:

When there is a scattering of x- rays from the crystal lattice and interference occurs, this is known as Bragg's law.

The Bragg's diffraction equation is :

$n\lambda=2d\sin\theta$ .....(1)

Here n is order of constructive interference, λ is wavelength of x-ray beam, d is the inter spacing distance of lattice and θ is the Bragg's angle or scattering angle.

Given :

Wavelength, λ = 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m

Bragg's angle, θ = 20°

Order of constructive interference, n =1

Substitute these value in equation (1).

$1\times1.4\times10^{-10} =2d\sin20$

d = 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m

For second order constructive interference, let the Bragg's angle be θ₁.

Substitute 2 for n, 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for d and 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for λ in equation (1).

$2\times1.4\times10^{-10} =2\times2.04\times10^{-10} \sin\theta_{1}$

$\sin\theta_{1} =0.68$

<em>θ₁ </em>= 43.33°

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3 years ago

A sinusoidal transverse wave of amplitude ym = 8.4 cm and wavelength = 5.3 cm travels on a stretched cord. Find the ratio of the

Scilla [17]

Answer:

The ratio is 9.95

Solution:

As per the question:

Amplitude, $y_{m} = 8.4\ cm$

Wavelength, $\lambda = 5.3\ cm$

Now,

To calculate the ratio of the maximum particle speed to the speed of the wave:

For the maximum speed of the particle:

$v_{m} = y_{m}\times \omega$

where

$\omega = 2\pi f$ = angular speed of the particle

Thus

$v_{m} = 2\pi fy_{m}$

Now,

The wave speed is given by:

$v = f\lambda$

Now,

The ratio is given by:

$\frac{v_{m}}{v} = \frac{2\pi fy_{m}}{f\lambda}$

$\frac{v_{m}}{v} = \frac{2\pi \times 8.4}{5.3} = 9.95$

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3 years ago

a gym consists of a rectangular region with a semi-circle on each end. if the perimeter of the room is to be a 200 m running tra

Nikolay [14]

The dimensions of the rectangle are:

l = 50 m

b = $100/\pi$ m

<h3>What is a perimeter in math?</h3>

The perimeter is the length of the outline of a shape. To find the perimeter of a rectangle or square you have to add the lengths of all the four sides.

<h3>How do we find a perimeter of a rectangle?</h3>

The perimeter of a rectangle,denoted by P is given by the formula, P=2l+2b, where l is the length and b is the breadth of the rectangle.

<h3>Given:</h3>

As per the question:

Perimeter of the room is given as P = 200 m

The region is rectangular having a semicircle at each end.

Now,

Let 'l' be the length of the rectangle, 'b' be its breadth and 'r' be the radius of the semi-circle at each end.

Then, Area of the given rectangle, A = lb

Perimeter of the room, P is = $\pi r+l+\pi r+l=2\pi r+2l=\pi b+2l$