Answer:
526.5 KN
Explanation:
The total head loss in a pipe is a sum of pressure head, kinetic energy head and potential energy head.
But the pipe is assumed to be horizontal and the velocity through the pipe is constant, Hence the head loss is just pressure head.
h = (P₁/ρg) - (P₂/ρg) = (P₁ - P₂)/ρg
where ρ = density of the fluid and g = acceleration due to gravity
h = ΔP/ρg
ΔP = ρgh = 1000 × 9.8 × 7.6 = 74480 Pa
Drag force over the length of the pipe = Dynamic pressure drop over the length of the pipe × Area of the pipe that the fluid is in contact with
Dynamic pressure drop over the length of the pipe = ΔP = 74480 Pa
Area of the pipe that the fluid is in contact with = 2πrL = 2π × (0.075/2) × 30 = 7.069 m²
Drag Force = 74480 × 7.069 = 526468.1 N = 526.5 KN
Answer:
S = 0.5 km
velocity of motorist = 42.857 km/h
Explanation:
given data
speed = 70 km/h
accelerates uniformly = 90 km/h
time = 8 s
overtakes motorist = 42 s
solution
we know initial velocity u1 of police = 0
final velocity u2 = 90 km/h = 25 mps
we apply here equation of motion
u2 = u1 + at
so acceleration a will be
a =
a = 3.125 m/s²
so
distance will be
S1 = 0.5 × a × t²
S1 = 100 m = 0.1 km
and
S2 = u2 × t
S2 = 25 × 16
S2 = 400 m = 0.4 km
so total distance travel by police
S = S1 + S2
S = 0.1 + 0.4
S = 0.5 km
and
when motorist travel with uniform velocity
than total time = 42 s
so velocity of motorist will be
velocity of motorist = 
velocity of motorist =
velocity of motorist = 42.857 km/h
Explanation:
1) Wind energy is generated through a wind turbine. When wind passes through the blades of wind mill, the blades of the wind mill tend to rotate. Due to the spinning of the rotor across the turbine, the kinetic energy from the wind is converted to electrical energy
2) Incase of wind energy, the consumption gets higher when there is more wind and would be zero incase of no movement of blades.
Incase of hydroelectric power, the generation is rather stable and consumption depends on the usage of power from the consumers
Incase of gasoline generator, the generation is also stable subject to availability of gasoline and consumption again depends on the usage of power from the consumers
3) Pros of Hydroelectric power
Cost of electricity generation is less
Can produce green energy
Produce mass volume of electricity
Cons of Hydroelectric power
Requires massive initial investement
Can be installed on certain demographical area
Answer:
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