Measure the longest circuit and add 50% for fittings and terminal units.
Answer:
(A) elemental, alloy, or compound thin films are deposited on to a bulk substrate
Explanation:
In film deposition there is process of depositing of material in form of thin films whose size varies between the nano meters to micrometers onto a surface. The material can be a single element a alloy or a compound.
This technology is very useful in semiconductor industries, in solar panels in CD drives etc
so from above discussion it is clear that option (a) will be the correct answer
Answer:
135 hour
Explanation:
It is given that a carburizing heat treatment of 15 hour will raise the carbon concentration by 0.35 wt% at a point of 2 mm from the surface.
We have to find the time necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 6 mm position.
we know that
where x is distance and t is time .As the temperature is constant so D will be also constant
So
then
we have given
and we have to find
putting all these value in equation

so
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Discharge rate 
Distance 
Elevation of the pumping station 
Elevation of the Exit point 
Generally the Steady Flow Energy Equation SFEE is mathematically given by

With

And

Therefore


Generally h is give as


Therefore



Answer:
The value of critical length = 3.46 mm
The value of volume of fraction of fibers = 0.43
Explanation:
Given data
= 800 M pa
D = 0.017 mm
L = 2.3 mm
= 5500 M pa
= 18 M pa
= 13.5 M pa
(a) Critical fiber length is given by

Put all the values in above equation we get

mm
This is the value of critical length.
(b).Since this critical length is greater than fiber length Than the volume fraction of fibers is given by

Put all the values in above formula we get

= 0.43
This is the value of volume of fraction of fibers.