To calculate the number of molecules, we can simply use this rule:
number of molecules = number of moles x Avogadro's number
In this problem, we have:
number of moles = 4.56 moles
Avogadro's number is a constant = 6.02 x 10^23
Substituting in the above equation, we can calculate the number of molecules as follows:
number of molecules = 4.56 x 6.02 x 10^23
= 2.74512 x 10^24 molecules
Answer:
Volume of the helium will be 1.0L
Explanation:
To understand this question it is necessary to talk about 2 laws:
Charles's law that states: The volume of a given amount of gas held at constant pressure is directly proportional to absolute temperature.
Boyle's law that states: The volume of a given amount of gas held at constant temperature varies inversely with the applied pressure when the temperature and mass are constant.
Now, in the problem, if you have 4.0L of helium:
If the temperature is halved and the volume varies directly with temperature (Charles's law), the volume of helium will be 2.0L
Then, the pressure es doubled and as volume varies inversely with pressure (Boyle's law), the volume of helium will be halved, being 1.0L.
Thus, <em>volume of the helium will be 1.0L</em>
By using the ICE table :
initial 0.2 M 0 0
change -X + X +X
Equ (0.2 -X) X X
when Ka = (X) (X) / (0.2-X)
so by substitution:
4.9x10^-10 = X^2 / (0.2-X) by solving this equation for X
∴X ≈ 10^-6
∴[HCN] = 10^-6
and PH = -㏒[H+]
= -㏒ 10^-6
= 6
Answer:
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Explanation:
