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kramer
3 years ago
15

How many moles of chloride ions are there in 2.5 L of 5 M magnesium chloride?

Chemistry
1 answer:
castortr0y [4]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

n_{Cl^-}=25molCl^-

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the given 5-M concentration of magnesium chloride is expressed as:

5\frac{molMgCl_2}{L}

We can notice that one mole of salt contains two moles of chloride ions as the subscript of chlorine is two, in such a way, with the volume of solution we obtain the moles of chloride ions as shown below:

n_{Cl^-}=5\frac{molMgCl_2}{L}*\frac{2molCl^-}{1molMgCl_2} *2.5L\\\\n_{Cl^-}=25molCl^-

Best regards.

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The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

What volume (mL) of the partially neutralized stomach acid having concentration 2 M was neutralized by 0.1 M NaOH during the titration? (portion of 25.00 mL NaOH sample was used; this was the HCl remaining after the antacid tablet did it's job)

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<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the volume of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

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n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of stomach acid which is HCl

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Hence, the volume of HCl neutralized is 1.25 mL

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