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faust18 [17]
3 years ago
11

How many atoms of Lead are in a 62.7 g sample of Lead(II) permanganate?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alexandra [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\large \boxed {8.48 \times 10^{22}\text{ atoms}}

Explanation:

1 mol of Pb(MnO₄)₂contains 1 mol of Pb atoms.

1. Moles of Pb

\text{Moles of Pb} = \text{62.7 g Pb(MnO$_{4}$)}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol Pb(MnO$_{4}$)}_{2}}{\text{445.07 g Pb(MnO$_{4}$)}_{2}}\\\\\times \dfrac{\text{1 mol Pb}}{\text{1 mol  Pb(MnO$_{4}$)}_{2}} = \text{0.1409 mol Pb}

2. Atoms of Pb

\text{Atoms of Pb} = \text{0.1409 mol Pb } \times \dfrac{ 6.022  \times 10^{23}\text{ atoms Pb }}{\text{1 mol Pb }}\\\\= \large \boxed {\mathbf{8.48 \times 10^{22}}\textbf{ atoms Pb }}

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L
M =  \frac{n}{V}  \\ M = \frac{mol}{L}  \\ or \\ M =  \frac{mol}{ {dm}^{3} }
mol/dm³ is measure for molarity
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3 years ago
Hydrofluoric acid and Water react to form fluoride anion and hydronium cation, like this HF(aq) + H_2O(l) rightarrow F(aq) + H_3
maksim [4K]

Answer:

Kc = 1.09x10⁻⁴

Explanation:

<em>HF = 1.62g</em>

<em>H₂O = 516g</em>

<em>F⁻ = 0.163g</em>

<em>H₃O⁺ = 0.110g</em>

<em />

To solve this question we need to find the moles of each reactant in order to solve the molar concentration of each reactan and replacing in the Kc expression. For the reaction, the Kc is:

Kc = [H₃O⁺] [F⁻] / [HF]

<em>Because Kc is defined as the ratio between concentrations of products over reactants powered to its reaction coefficient. Pure liquids as water are not taken into account in Kc expression:</em>

<em />

[H₃O⁺] = 0.110g * (1mol /19.01g) = 0.00579moles / 5.6L = 1.03x10⁻³M

[F⁻] = 0.163g * (1mol /19.0g) = 0.00858moles / 5.6L = 1.53x10⁻³M

[HF] = 1.62g * (1mol /20g) = 0.081moles / 5.6L = 0.0145M

Kc = [1.03x10⁻³M] [1.53x10⁻³M] / [0.0145M]

<h3>Kc = 1.09x10⁻⁴</h3>
7 0
3 years ago
What is the volume at stp of 720.0 ml of a gas collected at 20.0 °c and 3.00 atm pressure?
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Combined gas law is 
       PV/T = K (constant)

P = Pressure
V = Volume
T = Temperature in Kelvin

For two situations, the combined gas law can be applied as,
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P₁ = 3.00 atm                                     P₂ = standard pressure = 1 atm
V₁ = 720.0 mL                                    T₂ = standard temperature = 273 K
T₁ = (273 + 20) K = 293 K
  
By substituting,
 3.00 atm x 720.0 mL / 293 K = 1 atm x V₂ / 273 K
                                          V₂ = 2012.6 mL

hence the volume of gas at stp is 2012.6 mL
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