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astraxan [27]
3 years ago
14

Which option identifies a factor that would make the reasoning for a claim scientifically invalid?

Physics
1 answer:
lora16 [44]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C)a lack of supporting empirical evidence

Explanation:

A scientific reasoning can be rendered invalid if empirical evidences are lacking. Empirical evidences are usually a product of observations or experiments.

When these are lacking or cannot be gathered, scientific observations or sometimes reasoning can be rendered as invalid because there is no ground to prove them.

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the radius of the entire atom was 0.00000001 cm.

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The temperature dependence of classical expression for electrical resistivity is​
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The resistivity of materials depends on the temperature as ρt = ρ0 [1 + α (T – T0). This is the equation that shows the relationship between the resistivity and the temperature.

hope it helps

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3 years ago
If someone is moving at a constant speed of 100 km/h and accelerate to 120km /h in 10 s what is the acceleration
Alex Ar [27]

The acceleration should be a gain of 2 km/h per second

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3 years ago
Suppose you designed a spacecraft to work by photon pressure. The sail was a completely absorbing fabric of area 1.0 km2 and you
Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer:

(a) F = 6.14 *10⁻⁴ N

(b) P = 6.14* 10⁻¹⁰ Pa

(c) t = 27.2 min

Explanation:

Area of sail A = 1.0 km² = 1.0 * 10⁶m²

Wavelength of light  λ = 650 nm = 650 * 10⁻⁹ m

Rate of impact of photons R = 1 mol/s = 6.022 * 10²³ photons/s

(a)

Momentum of each photon is Ρ = h/λ = 6.625 * 10⁻³⁴ / 650 * 10⁻⁹

      = 1.0192 * 10⁻²⁷ kg.m/s

Since the photons are absorbed completely, in every collision the above momentum is transferred to the sail.  

Momentum transferred to the sail per second is product of rate of impact of photons and momentum transferred by each photon.

dp/dt = R * h/ λ

This is the force acting on the sail.

F = R * h/λ = 6.022 * 10²³ * 1.0192 * 10⁻²⁷ = 6.14 *10⁻⁴ N

F = 6.14 *10⁻⁴ N

b)

Pressure exerted by the radiation on the sail = Force acting on the sail / Area of the sail

P = F/A =  6.14 * 10⁻⁴ / 1.0 * 10⁶ =  6.14* 10⁻¹⁰ Pa

P = 6.14* 10⁻¹⁰ Pa

c)  

Acceleration of spacecraft a = F/m = 6.14 * 10⁻⁴ /1.0 = 6.14 * 10⁻⁴m/s²

As the spacecraft starts from rest, initial speed u=0,m/s ,

final speed is u = 1.0 m/s after time t  

v = u+at  

t = 1.0 - 0/ 6.14 * 10⁻⁴ =  1629s = 27.2 min

t = 27.2 min

4 0
3 years ago
A grape is thrown straight up in the air. If it was thrown at 2 m/s, how high will it go in the air?
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

Answer: <u>Height</u><u> </u><u>is</u><u> </u><u>0</u><u>.</u><u>2</u><u>0</u><u>4</u><u> </u><u>m</u>

Explanation:

At the highest point, it is called the maximum height.

• From third newton's equation of motion:

{ \rm{ {v}^{2}  =  {u}^{2}  + 2gs}}

• At maximum height, v is zero

• u is initial speed

• g is -9.8 m/s²

• s is the height

{ \rm{0 {}^{2}  =  {2}^{2}   -  (2 \times 9.8 \times s)}} \\  \\ { \rm{4 = 19.6s}} \\  \\ { \rm{s = 0.204 \: m}}

4 0
2 years ago
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