Answer:
F = MA
Explanation:
OP you didn't give us any examples, but force equals mass times acceleration is Newton's First Law.
Dropping a ball (mass) from the top of a building can show gravity, a form of acceleration.
B. cart B
Explanation:
The acceleration of each cart is given by Newton's second law:


where F is the force applied, a is the acceleration and m is the cart's mass.
The force F applied is the same for the two carts, however the mass of cart A (mA) is twice than the mass of cart B (mB), so we can rewrite the two accelerations:


we see that the acceleration of cart B is twice the acceleration of cart A, therefore cart B will move faster and will win the race.
Answer:
The length is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length of the hand is 
The angle at the hand is held is
Generally resolving the length the length of the hand to it vertical component we obtain that the length of the shadow on the vertical wall is mathematically evaluated as

substituting values

