The friction loss in the system is 3.480 kilowatts.
<h2>Procedure - Friction loss through a pump</h2><h2 /><h3>Pump model</h3><h3 />
Let suppose that the pump within a distribution system is an open system at steady state, whose mass and energy balances are shown below:
<h3>Mass balance</h3>
(1)
(2)
(3)
<h3>Energy balance</h3>
(4)
Where:
- Inlet mass flow, in kilograms per second.
- Outlet mass flow, in kilograms per second.
- Inlet volume flow, in cubic meters per second.
- Outlet volume flow, in cubic meters per second.
- Inlet specific volume, in cubic meters per kilogram.
- Outlet specific volume, in cubic meters per kilogram.
- Pump efficiency, no unit.
- Electric motor power, in kilowatts.
- Inlet specific enthalpy, in kilojoules per kilogram.
- Outlet specific enthalpy, in kilojoules per kilogram.
- Work losses due to friction, in kilowatts.
<h3>Data from steam tables</h3>
From steam tables we get the following water properties at inlet and outlet:
Inlet
,
,
,
, Subcooled liquid
Outlet
,
,
,
, Subcooled liquid
<h3>Calculation of the friction loss in the system</h3>
If we know that
,
,
,
,
and
, then the friction loss in the system is:


The friction loss in the system is 3.480 kilowatts. 
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Answer:
Explanation:
The image attached to the question is shown in the first diagram below.
From the diagram given ; we can deduce a free body diagram which will aid us in solving the question.
IF we take a look at the second diagram attached below ; we will have a clear understanding of what the free body diagram of the system looks like :
From the diagram; we can determine the length of BC by using pyhtagoras theorem;
SO;






The cross -sectional of the cable is calculated by the formula :

where d = 4mm

A = 1.26 × 10⁻⁵ m²
However, looking at the maximum deflection in length
; we can calculate for the force
by using the formula:


where ;
E = modulus elasticity
= length of the cable
Replacing 1.26 × 10⁻⁵ m² for A; 200 × 10⁹ Pa for E ; 7.2111 m for
and 0.006 m for
; we have:

---- (1)
Similarly; we can determine the force
using the allowable maximum stress; we have the following relation,


where;
maximum allowable stress
Replacing 190 × 10⁶ Pa for
; we have :
------ (2)
Comparing (1) and (2)
The magnitude of the force
since the elongation of the cable should not exceed 6mm
Finally applying the moment equilibrium condition about point A






P = 1.9937 kN
Hence; the maximum load P that can be applied is 1.9937 kN
Answer:
Source 2.
Explanation:
The efficiency of the ideal reversible heat engine is given by the Carnot's power cycle:

Where:
- Temperature of the cold reservoir, in K.
- Temperature of the hot reservoir, in K.
The thermal efficiencies are, respectively:
Source 1


Source 2


The power produced by each device is presented below:
Source 1


Source 2


The source 2 produces the largest amount of power.
The first thing you should do is develop a <u>budget</u> to determine what vehicle you can afford.
<h3>What is an automobile?</h3>
An automobile is also referred to as a vehicle, car or motorcar and it can be defined as a four-wheeled vehicle that is designed and developed to be propelled by an internal-combustion (gasoline) engine, especially for the purpose of transportation from one location to another.
<h3>What is a budget?</h3>
A budget can be defined as a financial plan that is typically used for the estimation of revenue and expenditures of an individual, business organization or government for a specified period of time, often one year.
In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that the first thing anyone should do is to develop a <u>budget</u> in order to determine what vehicle they can afford.
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Answer:
The overview of the given scenario is explained in explanation segment below.
Explanation:
- The inception of cavitation, that further sets the restriction for high-pressure and high-free operation, has always been the matter of substantial experimental study over the last few generations.
- Cavitation inception would be expected to vary on the segment where the local "PL" pressure mostly on segment keeps falling to that are below the "Pv" vapor pressure of the fluid and therefore could be anticipated from either the apportionment of the pressure.
⇒ A cavitation number is denoted by "σ" .