Answer:
Explanation:
Mean temperature is given by

Tmean = (Ti + T∞)/2

Tmean = 107.5⁰C
Tmean = 107.5 + 273 = 380.5K
Properties of air at mean temperature
v = 24.2689 × 10⁻⁶m²/s
α = 35.024 × 10⁻⁶m²/s
= 221.6 × 10⁻⁷N.s/m²
= 0.0323 W/m.K
Cp = 1012 J/kg.K
Pr = v/α = 24.2689 × 10⁻⁶/35.024 × 10⁻⁶
= 0.693
Reynold's number, Re
Pv = 4m/πD²
where Re = (Pv * D)/
Substituting for Pv
Re = 4m/(πD
)
= (4 x 0.003)/( π × 6 ×10⁻³ × 221.6 × 10⁻⁷)
= 28728.3
Since Re > 2000, the flow is turbulent
For turbulent flows, Use
Dittus - Doeltr correlation with n = 0.03
Nu = 0.023Re⁰⁸Pr⁰³ = (h₁D)/k
(h₁ × 0.006)/0.0323 = 0.023(28728.3)⁰⁸(0.693)⁰³
(h₁ × 0.006)/0.0323 = 75.962
h₁ = (75.962 × 0.0323)/0.006
h₁ = 408.93 W/m².K
Answer:
Q = 5.06 x 10⁻⁸ m³/s
Explanation:
Given:
v=0.00062 m² /s and ρ= 850 kg/m³
diameter = 8 mm
length of horizontal pipe = 40 m
Dynamic viscosity =
μ = ρv
=850 x 0.00062
= 0.527 kg/m·s
The pressure at the bottom of the tank is:
P₁,gauge = ρ g h = 850 x 9.8 x 4 = 33.32 kN/m²
The laminar flow rate through a horizontal pipe is:


Q = 5.06 x 10⁻⁸ m³/s
It is heat because that is what made the tires lose air
The answer is D-all choices
Answer:
Auguste Comte was the first to develop the concept of "sociology." He defined sociology as a positive science. Positivism is the search for "invariant laws of the natural and social world." Comte identified three basic methods for discovering these invariant laws, observation, experimentation, and comparison.
Explanation:
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