Answer:
The excess charge on earth's surface was calculated to be 4.56 × 10⁵ C
Explanation:
Using the formula for an electric field;
E = kQ/r²
k = 1/(4πε₀) = 8.99 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²
E = 100N/C
r = radius of the earth = 6400 km = 6400000m
Q = Er²/k = 100 × (6400000)²/(8.99 × 10⁹)
Q = 455617.4 C = 4.56 × 10⁵ C
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The position of the sun and the moon affect how high the tide is
Answer:
Hypothesis
Explanation:
Refer to a trial solution to a problem as a hypothesis, often called an "educated guess" because it provides a suggested outcome based on the evidence.
Answer:
The bullet's initial speed is 243.21 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the bullet, 
Mass of the pendulum, 
The center of mass of the pendulum rises a vertical distance of 10 cm.
We need to find the bullet's initial speed if it is assumed that the bullet remains embedded in the pendulum. Let it is v. In this case, the energy of the system remains conserved. The kinetic energy of the bullet gets converted to potential energy for the whole system. So,
V is the speed of the bullet and pendulum at the time of collision
Now using conservation of momentum as :
Put the value of V from equation (1) in above equation as :

So, the bullet's initial speed is 243.21 m/s.
Answer:
c.) sewage and industrial waste