The deceleration experienced by the gymnast is the 9 times of the acceleration due to gravity.
Now from Newton`s first law, the net force on gymnast,

Here, W is the weight of the gymnast and a is the acceleration experienced by the gymnast (
acceleration due to gravity)
Therefore,
OR 
Given
and
Substituting these values in above formula and calculate the force exerted by the gymnast,


Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) 
Explanation:
Given masses:


Velocity of mass 1, 
Velocity of mass 2, 
a)
Initial momentum:



b)
magnitude of initial momentum:


From the conservation of momentum:



is the magnitude of final velocity.
Direction of final velocity will be in the direction of momentum:




c)
Vertical component of final velocity:


The shadow would subsequently drop the temperature in the city, forcing warmer air to rush in and violently destroy countless buildings. There would also be “black rain,” which would be the radioactive ash and dust that would liquify and pour down on the city and we would all die.
The displacement should be a negative value. since your zero point is where you dropped it. The answer is C