i) diffusion, concentration differences in gas and fluid disappears when particles of sugar are evenly spread in solution
ii) Heating the solution, mixing the solution
b) Distillation, solution is heated until water is vaporized and water vapour condenses in another part of apparatus.
Answer:
The given statement is true.
Explanation:
Initially, the addition of borane to the alkene takes place in the form of a concerted reaction owing to the dissociation of the bond and subsequent formation, which occurs at a similar time. After that the Anti Markovnikov supplementation of boron takes place. The addition of this atom takes place with the less substituted carbon of the alkene that then substitutes the molecule of hydrogen on the more substituted carbon.
Then through the donation of a pair of electrons from the hydrogen peroxide ion, the process of oxidation takes place resulting in the formation of trialkylborane. After this realignment of an R group with its pair of bonding, electrons take place with adjacent oxygen resulting in the withdrawal of a hydroxide ion. Eventually, the trialkylborate reacts with the aqueous NaOH to generate alcohol and sodium borate as the side product.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
molecules of nitrogen gas
Explanation:
In order to convert the mass of a given compound into the number of molecules, we need to:
- identify the number of moles of a given compound dividing its mass by the molar mass,
, - multiply the number of moles by the Avogadro's constant which tells us that 1 mole contains
molecules.
In this problem:


The number of particles is then found by:

It is When the sun is active, the thermosphere can heat up to 1,500° C or higher! The Earth's thermosphere also includes the region of the atmosphere called the ionosphere. The ionosphere is a region of the atmosphere that is filled with charged particles.