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Alekssandra [29.7K]

3 years ago

11

Why do atoms form bonds? A. to decrease the number of electron shells in an atom B. to increase the number of electrons orbiting

the nucleus C. to transfer electron shells between atoms D. to create a completely full outer shell of electrons

1 answer:

Natali [406]3 years ago

7 0

Its C to transfer electron shells between atoms

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Ice that formed thousands of years ago is often found to contain tiny bubbles of gas. this gas came from __________. ice that fo

motikmotik

Atmosphere

Atmospheric gas from prehistoric eras is found trapped in glaciers in the form of bubbles. These gas bubbles are the basis of studying ice cores as they provide us with accurate estimates of the conditions of past climates. The bubbles allow us to determine the composition of atmospheric air, such as the carbon dioxide and methane concentrations, as well as allow us to determine air temperatures in the past.

8 0

2 years ago

In a historical movie, two knights on horseback start from rest 86 m apart and ride directly toward each other to do battle. Sir

Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

Relative to Sir George's starting point, the knights collide at a distance of 38.43 m from Sir George's starting point.

Explanation:

Let the distance covered by Sir George be $S_{1}$

and the distance covered by Sir Alfred be $S_{2}$

Since the knights collide, hence they must have traveled for the same amount of time just before collision

From one of the equations of motion for linear motion

$S = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^{2}$

Where $S$ is the distance traveled

$u$ is the initial velocity

$a$ is the acceleration

and $t$ is the time

For Sir George,

$S = S_{1}$

$u$ = 0 m/s (Since they start from rest)

$a =$ 0.21 m/s²

Hence,

$S = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^{2}$ becomes

$S_{1} = (0)t + \frac{1}{2}(0.21)t^{2}\\S_{1} = 0.105 t^{2}\\$

$t^{2} = \frac{S_{1}}{0.105}$

Now, for Sir Alfred

$S = S_{2}$

$u$ = 0 m/s (Since they start from rest)

$a =$ 0.26 m/s²

Hence,

$S = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^{2}$ becomes

$S_{2} = (0)t + \frac{1}{2}(0.26)t^{2}\\S_{2} = 0.13 t^{2}\\$

$t^{2} = \frac{S_{2}}{0.13}$

Since, they traveled for the same time, $t$ just before collision, we can write

$\frac{S_{1}}{0.105}= \frac{S_{2}}{0.13}$

Since, the two nights are 86 m apart, that is, the sum of the distances covered by the knights just before collision is 86 m. Then we can write that

$S_{1} + S_{2} = 86$ m

Then, $S_{2} = 86 - S_{1}$

Then,

$\frac{S_{1}}{0.105}= \frac{S_{2}}{0.13}$ becomes

$\frac{S_{1}}{0.105}= \frac{86 -S_{1}}{0.13}$

$0.13{S_{1}}= 0.105({86 -S_{1}})\\0.13{S_{1}}= 9.03 - 0.105S_{1}}\\0.13{S_{1}} + 0.105S_{1}}= 9.03 \\0.235{S_{1}} = 9.03\\{S_{1}} =\frac{9.03}{0.235}$

$S_{1} = 38.43$ m

∴ Sir George covered a distance of 38.43 m just before collision.

Hence, relative to Sir George's starting point, the knights collide at a distance of 38.43 m from Sir George's starting point.

6 0

2 years ago

Which would not be a reason for using wind power?

Nookie1986 [14]

C it takes a lot of capital to get the windmills and the fields of windmills set up

6 0

2 years ago

If the system is operated on mars, through what distance would the 18.0-kg mass have to fall to give the same amount of kinetic

-Dominant- [34]

The previous part of the exercise says:
"<span>Engineers are designing a system by which a falling mass m imparts kinetic energy to a rotating uniform drum to which it is attached by thin, very light wire wrapped around the rim of the drum. There is no appreciable friction in the axle of the drum, and everything starts from rest. This system is being tested on Earth, but it is to be used on Mars, where the acceleration due to gravity is 3.71 m/s². In the Earth tests, when m is set to 18.0 kg and allowed to fall through 5.50 m, it gives 300.0 J of kinetic energy to the drum."

Since Kearth = Kmars, we have, for conservation of energy, that also the potential energies must be equal:
Uearth = Umars

which means:
m </span>· gearth · hearth = m · gmars <span>· hmars

we can solve for hmars:
hmars = (gearth / gmars) </span>· hearth
= (9.8 / 3.71) · 5.50
= 14.53m

Therefore, the correct answer will be: the mass would have to fall from an height of 14.53m.

5 0

3 years ago

You apply a force of 18 N to a dresser and move it 3.0 m. How much work did you do on the dresser?

charle [14.2K]

Answer:

54 J

Explanation:

Work done = force * displacement

= 18 *3

= 54 J

7 0

3 years ago