Answer: when a circuit is completed (it allows the flow of electrons which causes the light bulb to produce light).
Explanation:
A circuit is described as an electrical setup that is consists of a light bulb, a switch, a wire, a battery which is arranged to allow the flow of electric current. The major components of the electrical circuit includes:
--> The BATTERY which is the source of voltage to the circuit,
--> the WIRE which is the conductive path,
--> the LIGHT BULB which is the load that needs electrical power to operate and
--> the SWITCH which is the controller.
When a circuit is COMPLETED when electrons can flow from one end of a battery all the way around, through the wires, to the other end of the battery. Along its way, it will carry electrons to electrical objects that are connected to it like the light bulb and make it to produce light.
There are different types of electric circuit which are designed to create a conductive path of current or electricity. They include:
--> closed circuit
--> open circuit
--> short circuit
--> parallel circuit
--> series circuit.
Explanation:
A projectile (Cannon ball) is launched at an angle to the horizontal and rises up to a peak while moving horizontally. When it reaches the peak, the projectile starts to fall.
Answer: The green house effect is best described by option 4 (Energy given off by earth is reflected off of earth's atmosphere back down to the surface).
Explanation:
The green house effect can be described as the energy given off by earth is reflected off of earth's atmosphere back down to the surface.
When energy from the sun passes through the atmosphere, some are absorbed which keeps the earth surface warm. While the rest is reflected back largely by cloud.
The energy which is emitted from the earth surface is called the infrared radiation. Some of the infrared radiation passess through the atmosphere but most is absorbed and re- emitted in all directions by the greenhouse gas molecules and clouds. This effect warms the earth surface and the lower atmosphere. Therefore this statement (Energy given off by earth is reflected off of earth's atmosphere back down to the surface) is correct about greenhouse effect.
For the greenhouse effect to occur, greenhouse gas molecules are mostly needed. Examples of these gases include:
--> Carbon dioxide (CO2),
--> Water vapor (H2O), and
--> Methane (CH4)
Over the years, the excessive human activities has lead to increase in the greenhouse gas molecules which has negatively affected the greenhouse effects.
Prior to determining the
experimental design, a scientist typically forms a hypothesis. The answer is
letter B. this is to prepare the scientist, the possible outcome of their
research before the experimental design whether they are wrong or not.