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Anastasy [175]
3 years ago
13

What is the notation for the enthalpy of solution?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Maurinko [17]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

Enthalpy of a solution is defined as the sum of lattice energy and hydration energy of a solution.

Symbol which represents enthalpy is \Delta H.

This enthalpy of a solution can have either a positive or negative value. A positive value of enthalpy means that the reaction takes place is endothermic in nature.

On the other hand, a negative value of enthalpy means that the reaction takes place is exothermic in nature.

Tomtit [17]3 years ago
4 0
The enthalpy<span> of </span>solution<span>, </span>enthalpy<span> of dissolution, or heat of </span>solution<span> is the</span>enthalpy<span> change associated with the dissolution of a substance in a solvent at constant pressure resulting in infinite dilution. The </span>enthalpy<span> of </span>solution<span> is most often expressed in kJ/mol at constant temperature. </span>
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Be sure to answer all parts. A concentration cell consists of two Sn/Sn2+ half-cells. The electrolyte in compartment A is 0.23 M
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

Part A. The half-cell B is the cathode and the half-cell A is the anode

Part B. 0.017V

Explanation:

Part A

The electrons must go from the anode to the cathode. At the anode oxidation takes place, and at the cathode a reduction, so the flow of electrons must go from the less concentrated solution to the most one (at oxidation the concentration intends to increase, and at the reduction, the concentration intends to decrease).

So, the half-cell B is the cathode and the half-cell A is the anode.

Part B

By the Nersnt equation:

E°cell = E° - (0.0592/n)*log[anode]/[cathode]

Where n is the number of electrons being changed in the reaction, in this case, n = 2 (Sn goes from S⁺²). Because the half-reactions are the same, the reduction potential of the anode is equal to the cathode, and E° = 0 V.

E°cell = 0 - (0.0592/2)*log(0.23/0.87)

E°cell = 0.017V

3 0
3 years ago
SEP Develop Models Each helium atom has two protons. Sketch models
RSB [31]

Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus of the atom while the electrons move in the trajectory of the shell

<h3>Further explanation   </h3>

Isotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.  

So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)  

Isotopes of Helium : helium-3 and helium-4

  • ₂³He :

protons = 2

electrons=protons=2

neutron=mass number-atomic number=3-2=1

  • ₂³He :

protons = 2

electrons=protons=2

neutron=mass number-atomic number=3-2=1

  • ₂⁴He

protons = 2

electrons=protons=2

neutron=mass number-atomic number=4-2=2

Protons and neutron in the nucleus, electrons in the shell

6 0
3 years ago
For the chemical reaction 2HBr(aq)+Ba(OH)2(aq)⟶2H2O(l)+BaBr2(aq) write the net ionic equation, including the phases.
Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

2H⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)  --> 2H2O(l)

Explanation:

2HBr(aq)+Ba(OH)2(aq)⟶2H2O(l)+BaBr2(aq)

We break the compounds into ions. Only compounds in the aqueous form can be turned into ions.

The ionic equation is given as;

2H⁺(aq)  +  2Br⁻(aq)  + Ba²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)   --> 2H2O(l)  +  Ba²⁺(aq)  + 2Br⁻(aq)

Upon eliminating the spectator ions; The net equation is given as;

2H⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)  --> 2H2O(l)

8 0
3 years ago
Balance the following reaction: NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O Enter your answer in
Korvikt [17]
<span>NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O</span>
8 0
3 years ago
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almond37 [142]

Answer:

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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