Answer:
The answer to the question is
The roller coaster will reach point B with a speed of 14.72 m/s
Explanation:
Considering both kinetic energy KE = 1/2×m×v² and potential energy PE = m×g×h
Where m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
h = starting height of the roller coaster
we have the given variables
h₁ = 36 m,
h₂ = 13 m,
h₃ = 30 m
v₁ = 1.00 m/s
Total energy at point 1 = 0.5·m·v₁² + m·g·h₁
= 0.5 m×1² + m×9.81×36
=353.66·m
Total energy at point 2 = 0.5·m·v₂² + m·g·h₂
= 0.5×m×v₂² + 9.81 × 13 × m = 0.5·m·v₂² + 127.53·m
The total energy at 1 and 2 are not equal due to the frictional force which must be considered
Total energy at point 2 = Total energy at point 1 + work done against friction
Friction work = F×d×cosθ = (
× mg)×60×cos 180 = -117.72m
0.5·m·v₂² + 127.53·m = 353.66·m -117.72m
0.5·m·v₂² = 108.41×m
v₂² = 216.82
v₂ = 14.72 m/s
The roller coaster will reach point B with a speed of 14.72 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
b = b₀ cos ω t
When t = 0 , magnetic field will be b₀ and positive or directed into the page . This is the maximum value of magnetic field. As times goes ahead , magnetic field decreases so magnetic flux decreases . The induced emf or current will be such that it will opposes this reduction of magnetic field. Hence , current in clockwise direction will be generated in the coil which will generate magnetic flux into the paper.
In this way current will be induced clockwise.
Answer:
The torque about the origin is 
Explanation:
Torque 
is the cross product between force 
and vector position 
respect a fixed point (in our case the origin):
There are multiple ways to calculate a cross product but we're going to use most common method, finding the determinant of the matrix:
![\overrightarrow{r}\times\overrightarrow{F} =-\left[\begin{array}{ccc} \hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k}\\ F1_{x} & F1_{y} & F1_{z}\\ r_{x} & r_{y} & r_{z}\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Coverrightarrow%7Br%7D%5Ctimes%5Coverrightarrow%7BF%7D%20%3D-%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%20%5Chat%7Bi%7D%20%26%20%5Chat%7Bj%7D%20%26%20%5Chat%7Bk%7D%5C%5C%20F1_%7Bx%7D%20%26%20F1_%7By%7D%20%26%20F1_%7Bz%7D%5C%5C%20r_%7Bx%7D%20%26%20r_%7By%7D%20%26%20r_%7Bz%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20)
Answer: A. play a single song by a single artist
Explanation: Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system.
A system that has more random distribution is considered to have more entropy and a system with ordered arrangement is considered to have less entropy.
Playing a single song by a single artist has least randomness , and lowest disorder and thus has lowest entropy.
Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
Explanation:
(a) According to the law of conservation of energy, the potential energy of the person at 0.40 m is equal to its kinetic energy before the colision with the floor:
This is the initial velocity in the negative y-direction. Impulse is given by:
(b) The average force is:
