The mean may be calculated by summing the values of the refractive index and dividing the sum by the number of experiments. This is:
Mean = (1.45 + 1.56 + 1.54 + 1.44 + 1.54 + 1.53)/6
Mean = 1.51
The mean absolute error is the sum of the absolute values of errors divided by the number of trials:
MAE = (|1.45-1.51|+|1.56-1.51|+|1.54-1.51|+|1.44-1.51|+|1.54-1.51|+|1.53-1.51|)/6
MAE = 0.043
The fractional error is the MAE divided by the actual value:
Fractional error = 0.043 / 1.51
Fractional error = 43/1510
The percentage error is the fractional error multiplied by 100:
Percentage error = 2.85%
Answer:
2.25in³
Explanation:
For a 12 awg conductor the minimum volume allowance as stated by the NEC is 2.25in³
See attached Table 314.16(B) from NEC 2011
The molecules are continually colliding with each other and with the walls of the container. When a molecule collides with the wall, they exert<span> small force on the wall The </span>pressure exerted<span> by the </span>gas<span> is due to the sum of all these collision forces.The more particles that hit the walls, the higher the </span>pressure<span>.</span>