Explanation:
a) The height of the ball h with respect to the reference line is

so its initial gravitational potential energy
is



b) To find the speed of the ball at the reference point, let's use the conservation law of energy:

We know that the initial kinetic energy
as well as its final gravitational potential energy
are zero so we can write the conservation law as

Note that the mass gets cancelled out and then we solve for the velocity v as



Answer:
I believe <u>chemicals</u>, though I might be wrong.
Explanation:
Answer:
11.28 N toward the center of the track
Explanation:
Centripetal force: This is the force that tend to draw a body close to the center of a circle, during circular motion.
The formula for centripetal force is given as,
F = mv²/r................................ Equation 1
Where F = force, m = mass of the toy car, v = velocity, r = radius
Given: m = 108 g = 0.108 kg, v = 7.75 m/s, r = 57.5 cm = 0.575 m
Substitute into equation 1
F = 0.108(7.75²)/0.575
F = 11.28 N
Hence the magnitude and direction of the force = 11.28 N toward the center of the track
Answer:
P = 3800 W
Explanation:
Power is equal to energy divide by time P = E/t
plug in 4560000 J for energy
convert 20 minutes to seconds
20 * 60 = 1200 seconds
plug in 1200 seconds for time
P = 4560000/1200
P = 3800 W
The emf will be induced in anti-clockwise direction.
<u>Explanation</u>
Lenz's law tells us the direction us the direction that the current will flow. It states that the direction is always such that it will oppose the change in flux which produced it. This means that any magnetic field produced by an induced current will be in opposite direction to the change in the original field.
To find the direction of emf, Stretch the forefinger, middle finger and the thumb of the right hand mutually perpendicular to each other. If the force finger points in the direction of the magnetic field, the thumb gives the direction of the motion of the conductor then the middle finger gives the direction of the induced current.