Answer:
While the bus is moving, luggage tends to remain in inertia of motion state. When the bus stops, the luggage tends to resist the change and due to inertia of motion it moves forward and may fall off. That's why it is advised to tie any luggage kept on the roof of a bus with a rope.
Answer:
When the volume increases or when the temperature decreases
Explanation:
The ideal gas equation states that:

where
p is the gas pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles of gas
R is the gas constant
T is the gas temperature
Assuming that we have a fixed amount of gas, so n is constant, we can rewrite the equation as

which means the following:
- Pressure is inversely proportional to the volume: this means that the pressure decreases when the volume increases
- Pressure is directly proportional to the temperature: this means that the pressure decreases when the temperature decreases
Answer:
38.3 m/s
Explanation:
To find vertical component of initial velocity, you'd have to use sine ratio:

is vertical component of initial velocity and
is initial velocity given which is 50 m/s.
A stone is projected at an angle of 50 degrees so
= 50°. Substitute in the formula:

Therefore, the vertical component of initial velocity is approximately 38.3 m/s
(The picture is also attached for visual reference!)
Answer:
The angle that the wave would be 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that the opening to the harbor acts just like a single-slit so a boat in the harbor that at angle equal to the second diffraction minimum would be safe and the on at angle greater than the diffraction first minimum would be slightly affected
The minimum is as a result of destructive interference
And for single-slit this is mathematically represented as

where D is the slit with
is the angle relative to the original direction of the wave
m is the order of the minimum j
is the wavelength
Now since in the question we are told to obtain the largest angle at which the boat would be safe
And the both is safe at the angle equal to the second minimum then
The the angle is evaluated as
![\theta = sin ^{-1}[\frac{m\lambda}{D} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20%3D%20sin%20%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bm%5Clambda%7D%7BD%7D%20%5D)
Since for second minimum m= 2
The equation becomes

<span>The speed of the light in the materials. Hope this helps!!</span>