Answer:
1. Yes, it can occur adiabatically.
2. The work required is: 86.4kJ
Explanation:
1. The internal energy of a gas is just function of its temperature, and the temperature changes between the states, so, the internal energy must change, but how could it be possible without heat transfer? This process may occur adiabatically due to the energy balance:

This balance tell us that the internal energy changes may occur due to work that, in this case, si done over the system.
2. An internal energy change of a gas may be calculated as:

Assuming
constant,


Answer:
<u><em>note:</em></u>
<u><em>solution is attached due to error in mathematical equation. please find the attachment</em></u>
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the principle of superposition and the equations of destructive and constructive interference.
Constructive interference can be defined as

Where
m= Any integer which represent the number of repetition of spectrum
= Wavelength
d = Distance between the slits.
= Angle between the difraccion paterns and the source of light
Re-arrange to find the distance between the slits we have,



Therefore the number of lines per millimeter would be given as



Therefore the number of the lines from the grating to the center of the diffraction pattern are 380lines per mm