Because of the skin depth effect, the current at high frequency tends to flow at very low depth from radius. Then at high frequency the effective cross section of the wire is narrower than at DC.
Fro example skin depth at 100 kHz is 0.206 mm (0.008”), a wire more thicker than AWG26 could be a waste of copper, better use a bunch of thin wire (Litz wire) to rise the Q factor.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The magnetic force is
F = qvB sin θ
We see that sin θ = 1, since the angle between the velocity and the direction of the field is 90º. Entering the other given quantities yields
F
=
(
20
×
10
−
9
C
)
(
10
m/s
)
(
5
×
10
−
5
T
)
=
1
×
10
−
11
(
C
⋅
m/s
)
(
N
C
⋅
m/s
)
=
1
×
10
−
11
N
Answer:
The settlement that is expected is 1.043 meters.
Explanation:
Since the pre-consolidation stress of the layer is equal to the effective stress hence we conclude that the soil is normally consolidated soil
The settlement due to increase in the effective stress of a normally consolidated soil mass is given by the formula
where
'H' is the initial depth of the layer
is the Compression index
is the inital void ratio
is the initial effective stress at the depth
is the change in the effective stress at the given depth
Applying the given values we get
Answer:
(a) Increases
(b) Increases
(c) Increases
(d) Increases
(e) Decreases
Explanation:
The tensile modulus of a semi-crystalline polymer depends on the given factors as:
(a) Molecular Weight:
It increases with the increase in the molecular weight of the polymer.
(b) Degree of crystallinity:
Tensile strength of the semi-crystalline polymer increases with the increase in the degree of crystallinity of the polymer.
(c) Deformation by drawing:
The deformation by drawing in the polymer results in the finely oriented chain structure of the polymer with the greater inter chain secondary bonding structure resulting in the increase in the tensile strength of the polymer.
(d) Annealing of an undeformed material:
This also results in an increase in the tensile strength of the material.
(e) Annealing of a drawn material:
A semi crystalline material which is drawn when annealed results in the decreased tensile strength of the material.
Answer
True
Explanation
RSI can occur when you do repetitive movements. Those movements can cause your muscles and tendons to become damaged over time. Some activities that can increase your risk for RSI are: stressing the same muscles through repetition.
