The added weight of the sand puts more downward pressure on the wheels contacting the rails, which would cause the trains speed to decrease.
Answer: 2.1 × 10^7 m/s
Explanation:
Please see the attachments below
Answer:
The energy stored is 1.4 x 10^-9 J.
Explanation:
Side of square, L = 10 cm = 0.1 m
Distance, d = 2 mm = 0.002 m
Electric field, E = 4000 V/m
The energy stored in the capacitor is

The capacitance is given by

Helium has only 2 electrons in it's valence shell
So, option D is your answer.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
The answer is: all of the answers are correct.
Explanation:
Entropy is defined as the magnitude of the irreversibilities of a process. Entropy is the disorder of molecules within a system. If the system is closed, entropy is produced if the process is irreversible. If the system is subjected to expansions or energy transfer, the entropy increases.
A process is reversible if the system and its surroundings are returned to their initial states. In a quasi-static process it is characterized by being a reversible process in which there are no irreversibilities. The entropy in this system is constant in the system.