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Allisa [31]
3 years ago
13

Which particles account for most of the mass of an atom?

Physics
1 answer:
BartSMP [9]3 years ago
8 0
Protons and Neutrons account for most of an atoms mass
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A proton that has a mass m and is moving at +164 m/s undergoes a head-on elastic collision with a stationary carbon nucleus of m
Irina18 [472]
The concept of this problem is the Law of Conservation of Momentum. Momentum is the product of mass and velocity. To obey the law, the momentum before and after collision should be equal:

m₁ v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₁' + m₂v₂', where
m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the proton and the carbon nucleus, respectively,
v₁ and v₂ are the velocities of the proton and the carbon nucleus before collision, respectively,
v₁' and v₂' are the velocities of the proton and the carbon nucleus after collision, respectively,

m(164) + 12m(0) = mv₁' + 12mv₂'
164 = v₁' + 12v₂'  --> equation 1

The second equation is the coefficient of restitution, e, which is equal to 1 for perfect collision. The equation is

(v₂' - v₁')/(v₁ - v₂) = 1
(v₂' - v₁')/(164 - 0) = 1
v₂' - v₁'=164 ---> equation 2

Solving equations 1 and 2 simultaneously, v₁' =  -138.77 m/s and v₂' = +25.23 m/s. This means that after the collision, the proton bounced to the left at 138.77 m/s, while the stationary carbon nucleus move to the right at 25.23 m/s.
7 0
3 years ago
Explain the changes in energy as a ball is held in the air , and then dropped​
Nostrana [21]

Answer:

Potential Energy to Kenetic Energy

Explanation:

When holding a ball in the air, the ball has potential energy. Once you drop the ball, the ball gains Kenetic Energy

3 0
3 years ago
how much force would be required to produce 88 j of work when pushing a box 1.1meters at an angle of 10 degrees?
ycow [4]

Answer:81.235N

Explanation:

Work=88J

theta=10°

distance=1.1 meters

work=force x cos(theta) x distance

88=force x cos10 x 1.1 cos10=0.9848

88=force x 0.9848 x 1.1

88=force x 1.08328

Divide both sides by 1.08328

88/1.08328=(force x 1.08328)/1.08328

81.235=force

Force=81.235

5 0
3 years ago
The Doppler effect refers to the frequency as perceived by _________. A. the source of the waves B. an observer of the waves who
Anon25 [30]
The answer you are looking for is B, hope this helps.
6 0
3 years ago
Main function of gametes?
vichka [17]
Sexual reproduction. thats the answer i think
3 0
3 years ago
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