Answer:
Explanation:
Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of a body.
Energy is the ability to do work by a body. They are of two forms, potential and kinetic energy. Potential energy is due to the position of a body whereas kinetic energy is due to the motion of a body.
Motion is the change in position of a body with time.
Temperature, energy and motion are all related.
Thermal energy is a form of kinetic energy which is concerned about the motion particles. This form of energy results from heat changes in a body which causes temperature differences.
When a body is heat and changes temperature, the particles begins to vibrate as they gain, thermal energy, a form of kinetic energy. At a point, the particles will break lose and set in motion.
Answer:
The initial energy level = 6
Explanation:
Photon wavelength is proportional to energy. The wavelength of emitted photons is related to the energy levels of the atom as given by the Rydberg formula:
ₕ₁₂
(1/λ) = Rₕ [(1/n₂²) − (1/n₁²)]
where n₂ = final energy level = 2
n₁ = initial energy level = ?
Rₕ = Rydberg's constant = 1.097 × 10⁷ m⁻¹
λ = wavelength = 410 nm = 410 × 10⁻⁹ m
1/(410 × 10⁻⁹) = (1.097 × 10⁷) [(1/2²) − (1/n₁²)]
0.223 = [(1/4) − (1/n₁²)]
(1/n₁²) = 0.02778
n₁² = 1/0.02778 = 36
n₁ = 6.
In linear motion , when a body moves with uniform velocity , in time t , its linear displacement will be ;
S = r∅ S = vt
r∅ = vt
r.∅ / t = v
As
v = rw
where ∅ = 90° is the angle between between radius vector r and angular velocity w (omega )
In case ∅ ≠ 90° , we can write v = r w sin∅
It gives us v = w× r
Protons have a positive charge which is indicated by a + sign.
Hence, the answer is C.