Answer:
Rate of energy loss by radiation is 28.31 Watt
Explanation:
Given that;
m = 30 kg
power p = 12 W
emissivity e = 0.97
Surface Area A = 0.56 m²
outside of the penguin's body T = −22°C
surroundings Temperature Ts = -38°C
the rate of energy loss by radiation = ?
Now, using Stefan-Boltzmann law;
P = σeA [ T⁴ - Ts⁴ ]
Stefan's constant σ = 5.67 × 10⁻⁸
so we substitute
P = 5.67 × 10⁻⁸ × 0.97 × 0.56 [ (-22 + 273 k)⁴ - (-38 + 273 k )⁴]
= 3.079944 × 10⁻⁸ [ 919325376]
= 28.31 Watt
the rate of energy loss by radiation is 28.31 Watt
Answer:
Heating
Cooling
Water Heater
Washer and Dryer
Lights
Explanation:
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Answer:
s = 6.25 10⁻²² m
Explanation:
Polarizability is the separation of electric charges in a structure, in the case of the atom it is the result of the separation of positive charges in the nucleus and the electrons in their orbits, macroscopically it is approximated by
p = q s
s = p / q
let's calculate
s = 1 10⁻⁴⁰ / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹
s = 0.625 10⁻²¹ m
s = 6.25 10⁻²² m
We see that the result is much smaller than the size of the atom, therefore this simplistic model cannot be taken to an atomic scale.
yes
evaporation starts on the surface
