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sweet [91]
3 years ago
7

How are molarity and osmolarity different? What property of salts necessitates this distinction? How does this property affect t

he behavior of water?
Chemistry
1 answer:
lubasha [3.4K]3 years ago
4 0

<u>Explanation:</u>

The number of moles that are present in a liter of a solution is called Molarity. Mole is the unit of Molarity.The concentration of the solutes that are present in a solution refers to Osmolarity . The unit is osmol. This helps in observing the movement of water from one side to another side of a semipermeable membrane.

The main property of salts that helps to understand the differentiation between the molarity and osmolarity is the salts Ionization.  One mole Na+ and one mole of Cl- is produced by the dissociation of a mole of sodium chloride occurs. The diffusion of water is the osmosis. Here, the one molar sodium chloride solution produces a osmotic pressure which is high than one molar glucose solution and this will not undergo dissociation.

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What types of matter consist of particles that are highly organized?
Luda [366]

Answer: Solids

Explanation:

Solids have a definite volume and structure. These are comprised of atoms, ions, and molecules closely packed together giving a confined structure to the solids. The particles are bound with strong force of attraction. The particles in the solid are arranged in an repeated, orderly, and three dimensional pattern. Depending upon the substance of the solid the particles within the solid can be ions, atoms, and can be molecules.

4 0
3 years ago
If an unknown sample contains 39.04% sulfuric acid by mass, then a 0.9368 g of that sample would require _____ mL of 0.2389 M Na
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

A) 31.22

Explanation:

The reaction of sulfuric acid with NaOH is:

H₂SO₄ + 2 NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

To solve this problem we need to determine the moles of acid that will react, and, using the chemical equation we can determine the moles of NaOH and the volume that a 0.2389M NaOH solution would require to neutralize it.

<em>Moles H₂SO₄ (Molar mass: 98.08g/mol):</em>

0.9368g * 39.04% = 0.3657g H₂SO₄ * (1mol / 98.08g) =

3.7289x10⁻³moles H₂SO₄

And moles of NaOH that you require to neutralize the acid are:

3.7289x10⁻³moles H₂SO₄ * (2 moles NaOH / 1 mole H₂SO₄) =

7.4578x10⁻³ moles NaOH

Using a 0.2389M NaOH solution:

7.4578x10⁻³ moles NaOH * (1L / 0.2389mol) = 0.03122L = 31.22mL

Right answer is:

<h3>A) 31.22 </h3>

5 0
3 years ago
HELP!! b. At the equivalence point, all of the acid has been neutralized by the base. Why does the pH change so
CaHeK987 [17]

At equivalence there is no more HA and no more NaOH, for this particular reaction. So that means we have a beaker of NaA and H2O. The H2O contributes 1 x 10-7 M hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion. But NaA is completely soluble because group 1 ion compounds are always soluble. So NaA breaks apart in water and it just so happens to be in water. So now NaA is broken up. The Na+ doesn't change the pH but the A- does change the pH. Remember that the A anion is from a weak acid. That means it will easily attract a hydrogen ion if one is available. What do you know? The A anion is in a beaker of H+ ions! So the A- will attract H+ and become HA. When this happens, it leaves OH-, creating a basic solution, as shown below.

3 0
3 years ago
Why is the melting point of a network solid so high? How is this related to what a network solid is?
Alexxandr [17]
I believe that the answer to the question provided above is that molecules in solid are compact and are connected. It requires huge energy to move it, thus requires high temperature.
Hope my answer would be a great help for you.    If you have more questions feel free to ask here at Brainly.
4 0
3 years ago
The average air tempature in an area over a long period of time is called
labwork [276]
Climate change or it could just be Climate,
Hopefully that helps ❤
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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