A 60-vibration-per-second wave travels 30 meters in 1 second. Its frequency isA) 30 hertz and it travels at 60 m/s.B) 60 hertz a
1 answer:
Answer:
B) 60 hertz and it travels at 30 m/s
Explanation:
The frequency of a wave corresponds to the number of complete vibrations per second. The wave in this problem has 60 vibrations per second, so its frequency is
The speed of the wave instead is given by the distance travelled divided by the time taken. In this problem:
d = distance travelled = 30 m
t = time taken = 1 s
So, the speed of the wave is
so, the correct answer is
B) 60 hertz and it travels at 30 m/s
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Answer:
= 1.7 cm
Explanation:
The magnification of the compound microscope is given by the product of the magnification of each lens
M = M₀
M = - L/f₀ 25/
Where f₀ and are the focal lengths of the lens and eyepiece, respectively, all values in centimeters
In this exercise they give us the magnification (M = 400X), the focal length of the lens (f₀ = 0.6 cm), the distance of the tube (L = 16 cm), let's look for the focal length of the eyepiece ()
= - L / f₀ 25 / M
Let's calculate
= - 16 / 0.6 25 / (-400)
= 1.67 cm
The minus sign in the magnification is because the image is inverted.
= 1.7 cm
The mass of water that must be raised is
Explanation:
Since the process is 70% efficiency, the power in output to the turbine can be written as
where is the power in input.
The power in input can be written as
where
W is the work done in lifting the water
t = 3 h = 10,800 s is the time elapsed
The work done in lifting the water is given by
where
m is the mass of water
is the acceleration of gravity
h = 45 m is the height at which the water is lifted
Combining the three equations together, we get:
Where
And solving for m, we find:
Learn more about power:
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