Answer:
For areas marked X, Y, Z, X is attractive only, Y has a very small range, and Z is attractive and repulsive
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
From the question stated, Anna drew a diagram to compare forces that are strong and weak.
Now,
We are to find which labels are grouped in areas marked as X, Y, Z respectively.
Thus,
For X, Y, Z it is marked as:
X: Always attractive or attractive only
Y: Very small range
Z: Repulsive and attractive
The frequency of the wave is 4 Hz
The total momentum is unchanged according to the law of conservation of momentum. When the gun is fired, the bullet gains a high velocity forward (positive velocity), and that velocity multiplied by its mass is the momentum the bullet gains. Therefore, the gun must gain a momentum backwards to cancel out that momentum forward, so the gun recoils back with a negative velocity.
Let us examine the given situations one at a time.
Case a. A 200-pound barbell is held over your head.
The barbell is in static equilibrium because it is not moving.
Answer: STATIC EQUILIBRIUM
Case b. A girder is being lifted at a constant speed by a crane.
The girder is moving, but not accelerating. It is in dynamic equilibrium.
Answer: DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM
Case c: A jet plane has reached its cruising speed at an altitude.
The plane is moving at cruising speed, but not accelerating. It is in dynamic equilibrium.
Answer: DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM
Case d: A box in the back of a truck doesn't slide as the truck stops.
The box does not slide because the frictional force between the box and the floor of the truck balances out the inertial force. The box is in static equilibrium.
Answer: STATIC EQUILIBRIUM
