Answer:
U = √Rg/sin2θ
Explanation:
Using the formula for "range" in projectile motion to derive the average speed before the ball hits the ground.
Range is the distance covered by the body in the horizontal direction from the point of launch to the point of landing.
According to the range formula,
R = U²sin2θ/g
Cross multiplying we have;
Rg = U²sin2θ
Dividing both sides by sin2θ, we have;
U² = Rg/sin2θ
Taking the square root of both sides we have;
√U² = √Rg/sin2θ
U = √Rg/sin2θ
Therefore, his average speed if he is to meet the ball just before it hits the ground is √Rg/sin2θ
Question:<em> </em><em>Find, separately, them mass of the balloon and the basket (incidentally, most of the balloon's mass is air)</em>
Answer:
The mass of the balloon is 2295 kg, and the mass of the basket is 301 kg.
Explanation:
Let us call the mass of the balloon
and the mass of the basket
, then according to newton's second law:
,
where
is the upward acceleration, and
is the net propelling force (counts the gravitational force).
Also, the tension
in the rope is 79.8 N more than the basket's weight; therefore,

and this tension must equal


Combining equations (2) and (3) we get:

since
, we have

Putting this into equation (1) and substituting the numerical values of
and
, we get:


Thus, the mass of the balloon and the basket is 2295 kg and 301 kg respectively.
Answer:
D.
R increases
V is constant
I decreases
Explanation:
The resistance of a wire is given by the following formula:

It is clear from this formula that resistance is directly proportional to the length of wire. So, when length of wire is increased, <u>the resistance of circuit increases</u>.
The <u>voltage in the circuit will be constant</u> as the voltage source remains same and it is not changed.
Now, we can use Ohm Law:
V = IR
at constant V:
I ∝ 1/R
it means that current is inversely proportional to resistance. Hence, the increase of resistance causes <u>the current in circuit to decrease.</u>
Therefore, the correct option will be:
<u>D.</u>
<u>R increases
</u>
<u>V is constant
</u>
<u>I decreases</u>
Answer:
An outside force
Explanation:
Newton's law an object in motion stays in motion an object at rest stays at rest unless acted on by an outside force.
The energy of a wave is directly proportional to the square of the waves amplitude. Therefore, E = A² where A is the amplitude. This therefore means when the amplitude of a wave is doubled the energy will be quadrupled, when the amplitude is tripled the energy increases by a nine fold and so on.
Thus, in this case if the energy is 4J, then the amplitude will be √4 = 2 .