The volume of base required to completely neutralize the acid is 3.2 mL of NaOH.
The equation of the reaction is;
2NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) -----> Na2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
From the question;
Concentration of acid CA = 0.426M
Concentration of base CB = 2.658M
Volume of acid VA = 10.00mL
Volume of base VB = ?
Number of moles of acid NA = 1
Number of moles of base NB = 2
Using the relation;
CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB
CAVANB = CBVBNA
VB = CAVANB/CBNA
VB = 0.426M × 10.00mL × 2/ 2.658M × 1
VB = 3.2 mL
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The last photo because its molecular formula is C3H4.
Lower the melting point
Explanation:
Salts helps to melt road by lowering the melting point. It acts as an impurity and generally, impurities low the melting point of substances.
Salts are used as an antifreeze.
- Water freezes at 0°C and forms ice/snow which can impede human and vehicular movement.
- When salt is added, it causes the depression of the freezing point by lowering it further.
- The freezing point is pegged back at -6°C.
- This way it takes more low temperature to freeze the water.
- The salt acts as an impurity and causes the depression of melting point and widening of the melting range.
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Answer:
Decreases
Explanation:
The particles have more space to move and will be less likely to collide.