Answer:
0.062mol
Explanation:
Using ideal gas law as follows;
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (0.0821Latm/molK)
T = temperature (K)
Based on the information provided;
P = 152 Kpa = 152/101 = 1.50atm
V = 0.97L
n = ?
T = 12°C = 12 + 273 = 285K
Using PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = (1.5 × 0.97) ÷ (0.0821 × 285)
n = 1.455 ÷ 23.39
n = 0.062mol
answer is A
The kinetic theory is used to explain the behaviour of gases.
One of the assumptions states that "a gas is composed of a large number of identical molecules moving at different speeds".
Answer:
50,849.25 Joules
Explanation:
The amount of heat, Q, required to raise the temperature of a body with mass, m, and specific heat capacity, c is given by:
Q = mcΔT, where ΔT represents the change in temperature.
In the case of the iron block:
m = 75 g
c = 0.449 J/g °C
ΔT = 1535 - 25 = 1510 °C
Therefore,
Q = 75 g x 0.449 J/g °C x 1510 °C
= 50,849.25 Joules
<em>Hence, </em><em>50,849.25 Joules </em><em> of heat must be added to a 75.0-g iron block with a specific heat of 0.449 J/g °C to increase its temperature from 25 °C to its melting temperature of 1535 °C</em>
Answer:
Na(s) + C(s, graphite) + 1/2 H₂(g) + 3/2 O₂(g) → NaHCO₃(s)
Explanation:
The standard formation reaction is the synthesis of 1 mole of a substance from its elements in their most stables forms under standard conditions. The balanced chemical equation is:
Na(s) + C(s, graphite) + 1/2 H₂(g) + 3/2 O₂(g) → NaHCO₃(s)
