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ikadub [295]
3 years ago
13

An unknown weak acid with a concentration of 0.530 M has a pH of 5.600. What is the Ka of the weak acid

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleks [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Ka = 3.45x10⁻⁶

Explanation:

First we <u>calculate [H⁺]</u>, using <em>the given pH</em>:

  • pH = -log[H⁺]
  • [H⁺] = 10^{-pH}=10^{-5.6}
  • [H⁺] = 2.51x10⁻⁶ M

To solve this problem we can use the following formula describing a monoprotic weak acid:

  • [H⁺] = \sqrt{C*Ka}

We <u>input the data that we already know</u>:

  • 2.51x10⁻⁶ = \sqrt{0.530*Ka}

And <u>solve for Ka</u>:

  • Ka = 3.45x10⁻⁶
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<h3>What is stoichiometric law?</h3>

The stoichiometric law has been given as the representation of the moles of product and reactant in a chemical reaction are represented by the stoichiometric coefficient.

It has been known that 1 mole of a compound has 6.023 * 10²³ molecules. Thus, the moles of hydrogen gas equivalent to 3.2 * 10²² molecules has been:

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From the stoichiometric law, according to the balanced chemical equation,

2 moles of hydrogen requires = 1 moles of oxygen

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Learn more about stoichiometric law, here:

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