Answer:
He sees the ball coming at him at 150 km/hr.
Explanation:
In Newtonian physics, the observer would say that the velocity of the first object is the sum of the two velocities.
Due to the same direction, both velocities will be added.
Answer:
The tensile stress on the wire is 550 MPa.
Explanation:
Given;
Radius of copper wire, R = 3.5 mm
extension of the copper wire, e = 5.0×10⁻³ L
L is the original length of the copper wire,
Young's modulus for copper, Y = 11×10¹⁰Pa.
Young's modulus, Y is given as the ratio of tensile stress to tensile strain, measured in the same unit as Young's modulus.
Therefore, the tensile stress on the wire is 550 MPa.
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Answer:
b) N = 560 N, c) fr = 138.56 N, d) μ = 0.247
Explanation:
a) In the attachment we can see the free body diagram of the system
b) Let's write Newton's second law on the y-axis
N + T_y -W = 0
N = W -T_y
let's use trigonometry for tension
sin θ = T_y / T
cos θ = Tₓ / T
T_y = T sin θ
Tₓ = T cos θ
we substitute
N = W - T sin 30
we calculate
N = 640 - 160 sin 30
N = 560 N
c) as the system goes at constant speed the acceleration is zero
X axis
Tₓ - fr = 0
Tₓ = fr
we substitute and calculate
fr = 160 cos 30
fr = 138.56 N
d) the friction force has the formula
fr = μ N
μ = fr / N
we calculate
μ = 138.56 / 560
μ = 0.247
The two additional forces that act on the ball as it travels between the pitcher and the home plate are air resistance and gravity.
<h3>What are the forces that affect object in motion;</h3>
- Air resistance: this is the force that oppose the motion of an object in air due to frictional force
- Gravity: this is the force due to weight of the object and acts downwards.
The two additional forces that act on the ball as it travels between the pitcher and the home plate include:
- Air resistance and
- Gravitational force
<h3>How the forces affect the motion of the ball</h3>
- Air resistance oppose the motion of the ball as it travels in air.
- Gravity is the force due to weight of the ball and acts downwards.
Learn more about forces on object in motion here: brainly.com/question/10454047
