Answer:
Part a)

Part b)
t = 12 s
Explanation:
Part a)
Tension in the rope at a distance x from the lower end is given as

so the speed of the wave at that position is given as

here we know that

now we have


Part b)
time taken by the wave to reach the top is given as




Gravitational field exists in
the space surrounding a charged particle and exerts a force on other charged
particles. Gravitational waves are ripples of waves travelling outward from the
source. The more massive the orbit of two bodies, the more it emits
gravitational wave. And everything around it that is near within the wave
experiences a ‘pull’ toward the orbiting bodies.
<span>Chronological essays by the definition of a chronological
meaning in order. There is an order in a specific writing. Like a history write
up from a certain happening years ago. It
is different from procedural essays because these are essays who are giving
instructions of certain set up to guide the person accordingly in doing
something to make it more accurate. Like recipes, instructions in playing, etc.
Example words that are used in chronological essays are first, second, third,
fourth, fifth, next, after, then, lastly, finally, consequently, in addition,
thus, therefore, however, etc.</span>
Explanation:
Geocentric model said that the Earth is at the center of the universe and everything revolves around it. It was considered to be stationary. Galileo proved this model incorrect with the help of his astronomical observations. Some of the key observation that he used to support the heliocentric model were:
1. He proposed the theory that the tides on the Earth occur because of its motion.
2. He observed the phases of the Venus which meant that the Venus revolved around the Sun and not the Earth.
3. He observed other planets and thus noted that they also move around the Sun and not Earth.
4. He discovered the Moons of other planets.
When an unbalanced force acts on an object the change in the object state of rest or motion depends on the size and direction of the force.
If a body is at state of rest or motion, when an unbalanced external force acts on it, its starts moving in the direction of force and magnitude of its velocity or acceleration depends on the magnitude of force applied.