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Rama09 [41]
3 years ago
11

an unknown volume of gas has a pressure of 0.50 atm and temperature of 325k. if the pressure is raised to 1.2atm and the tempera

ture decreased to 320k giving a new volume of 48L what was the initial volume

Chemistry
1 answer:
postnew [5]3 years ago
6 0
117 L. You can start by making a table to organize the information you are given. Then, you can use the formula PV/T=PV/T and plug in the numbers you have. You then solve for the missing volume. Remember that the initial pressure, temperature, and volume should be on one side of the equal sign, and the final pressure, volume, and temperature should be on the other side.

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Calculate the energy required to ionize a ground state hydrogen atom. report your answer in kilojoules.
hjlf

First we find for the wavelength of the photon released due to change in energy level. We use the Rydberg equation:

1/ʎ = R [1/n1^2 – 1/n2^2]

where,

ʎ is the wavelength

R is the rydbergs constant = 1.097×10^7 m^-1

n1 is the 1st energy level = 1

n2 is the higher energy level = infinity, so 1/n2 = 0

 

Calculating for ʎ:

1/ʎ = 1.097×10^7 m^-1 * [1/1^2 – 0]

ʎ = 9.1158 x 10^-8 m

 

Then calculate the energy using Plancks equation:

E = hc/ʎ

where,

h is plancks constant = 6.626×10^−34 J s

c is speed of light = 3x10^8 m/s

 

E = (6.626×10^−34 J s * 3x10^8 m/s) / 9.1158 x 10^-8 m

E = 2.18 x 10^-18 J = 2.18 x 10^-21 kJ

 

This is still per atom, so multiply by Avogadros number = 6.022 x 10^23 atoms / mol:

E = (2.18 x 10^-21 kJ / atom) * (6.022 x 10^23 atoms / mol)

E = 1312 kJ/mol

3 0
3 years ago
The density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3. What is the mass (in kilograms) of a cube of silver that measures 0.94 m on each side?
Rzqust [24]

Answer:

8721.132 Kg.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Density (D) of silver = 10.5 g/cm³

Length (L) of silver = 0.94 m

Mass (m) of silver =.?

Next, we shall determine the volume of silver. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume = Length × Length × Length

Volume = L × L × L

Volume = L³

Length (L) of silver = 0.94 m

Volume (V) of silver =?

Volume (V) of silver = 0.94³

Volume (V) of silver = 0.830584 m³

Next, we shall convert 0.830584 m³ to cm³. This can be obtained as follow:

1 m³ = 1×10⁶ cm³

Therefore,

0.830584 m³ = 0.830584 m³ / 1 m³ × 1×10⁶ cm³

0.830584 m³ = 830584 cm³

Therefore, 0.830584 m³ is equivalent 830584 cm³.

Thus, the volume of the silver is 830584 cm³.

Next, we shall determine the mass of the silver. This can be obtained as follow:

Density (D) of silver = 10.5 g/cm³

Volume of the silver = 830584 cm³.

Mass of silver =.?

Density = mass /

10.5 = mass of silver /830584

Cross multiply

Mass of silver = 10.5 × 830584

Mass of silver = 8721132 g

Finally, we shall convert the mass of silver, 8721132 g to kilogram (kg). This can be obtained as follow:

1000 g = 1 Kg

Therefore,

8721132 g = 8721132 g / 1000 g × 1 Kg

8721132 g = 8721.132 Kg

Therefore, the mass of each cube of silver is 8721.132 Kg

3 0
3 years ago
How many atoms of hydrogen are there in 3.0kg of ethane
kvasek [131]
Ethane has the formula C2H6.
From the periodic table:
molecular mass of carbon = 12 grams
molecular mass of hydrogen = 1 gram
Therefore:
molar mass of ethane = 2(12) + 6(1) = 30 grams

This means that each 30 grams of ethane contains 6 grams of hydrogen. To know how many grams of hydrogen are in 3000 grams of ethane (3 kg), we will simply use cross multiplication as follows:
mass of hydrogen = (3000 x 6) / 30 = 600 grams
7 0
3 years ago
Please help i'll mark the brainlest
asambeis [7]

Answer:

3

Explanation:

3 because it's the most scientific and specific, and it shows the independent and dependant variables

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many particles are in one mole substance
Karolina [17]

Avogadro's number is defined as the number of elementary particles (molecules, atoms, compounds, etc.) per mole of a substance. It is equal to 6.022×1023 mol-1 and is expressed as the symbol NA.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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