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il63 [147K]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following is an example of conservation of mass?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]3 years ago
7 0
<span>Which of the following is an example of conservation of mass?

</span><span>A. mass before = 3g mass after = 3g</span>
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A student creates a model that displays a cross-section of a metal wire wrapped in plastic insulation. Which statement best desc
artcher [175]

Cross-section of a metal wire wrapped in plastic insulation the metal wire is an element.

<h3>What is an element?</h3>

An element is a substance or material that cannot be affected by an external substance or cannot be broken down by any reaction.

Metal wire is serving as an element, it should not be easily broken or penetrated as an insulator.

Therefore, Cross-section of a metal wire wrapped in plastic insulation the metal wire is an element.

Learn more on element here,

brainly.com/question/18096867

7 0
2 years ago
How many carbon atoms are there in .500 mol of CO2?
AURORKA [14]

Answer: There are 3.011 \times 10^{23} atoms present in 0.500 mol of CO_{2}.

Explanation:

According to the mole concept, there are 6.022 \times 10^{23} atoms present in 1 mole of a substance.

In a molecule of CO_{2} there is only one carbon atom present. Therefore, number of carbon atoms present in 0.500 mol of CO_{2} are as follows.

1 \times 0.500 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= 3.011 \times 10^{23}

Thus, we can conclude that there are 3.011 \times 10^{23} atoms present in 0.500 mol of CO_{2}.

6 0
2 years ago
The mole concept is important in chemistry because 1. it allows us to distinguish between elements and compounds. 2. it provides
Rufina [12.5K]
Answer:
             <span>The mole concept is important in chemistry because, "</span>Atoms and molecules are very small and the mole concept allows us to count atoms and molecules by weighing macroscopic amounts of material".

Explanation:
                   To understand this question lets take an example of Hydrogen atom. Let suppose you need to react Hydrogen with Oxygen. You need exactly Two Hydrogen atoms and one Oxygen atom to form one water molecule.
                  The mass of 1 hydrogen atom is 1.76 × 10⁻²⁴ grams. How will you count the Hydrogen atoms??? How can you measure exactly for 1 Million Hydrogen Atoms???
                   Answer to these questions and Calculations lies in Mole. It is found that 1 Mole of Hydrogen weights exactly 1.008 gram and contains 6.022 × 10²³ atoms. Now, having this reference in hand you can calculate for any number of Hydrogen atoms.

Result:
           So the Mole helps us to zoom a microscopic level to a macroscopic level. :)
6 0
2 years ago
Ne, c4h10, is a component of natural gas that is used as fuel for cigarette lighters. the balanced equation of the complete comb
Simora [160]
<span>3.68 liters First, determine the number of moles of butane you have. Start with the atomic weights of the involved elements: Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107 Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794 Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999 Molar mass butane = 4*12.0107 + 10*1.00794 = 58.1222 g/mol Moles butane = 2.20 g / 58.1222 g/mol = 0.037851286 Looking at the balanced equation for the reaction which is 2 C4H10(g)+13 O2(g)→8 CO2(g)+10 H2O(l) It indicates that for every 2 moles of butane used, 8 moles of carbon dioxide is produced. Simplified, for each mole of butane, 4 moles of CO2 are produced. So let's calculate how many moles of CO2 we have: 0.037851286 mol * 4 = 0.151405143 mol The ideal gas law is PV = nRT where P = Pressure V = Volume n = number of moles R = Ideal gas constant ( 0.082057338 L*atm/(K*mol) ) T = absolute temperature (23C + 273.15K = 296.15K) So let's solve the formula for V and the calculate using known values: PV = nRT V = nRT/P V = (0.151405143 mol) (0.082057338 L*atm/(K*mol))(296.15K)/(1 atm) V = (3.679338871 L*atm)/(1 atm) V = 3.679338871 L So the volume of CO2 produced will occupy 3.68 liters.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Ba(OH)2 Ba+2 + 2 OH- (dissolved in solution). Which will NOT happen to the equilibrium of this solution as H+ ions are added? H+
prohojiy [21]

Answer:

The reaction will move to the left.

Explanation:

  • For the reaction:

<em>Ba(OH)₂ = Ba²⁺ + 2OH⁻,</em>

<em>Ba(OH)₂ is dissociated to Ba²⁺ and 2OH⁻.</em>

  • If H⁺ ions are added to the equilibrium:

H⁺ will combine with OH⁻ to form water.

<em>So, the concentration of OH⁻ will decrease and the equilibrium is disturbed.</em>

<em />

<em>According to Le Châtelier's principle: </em>when there is an dynamic equilibrium, and this equilibrium is disturbed by an external factor, the equilibrium will be shifted in the direction that can cancel the effect of the external factor to reattain the equilibrium.

  • So, the reaction will move to the right to suppress the effect of decreasing OH⁻ concentration.

  • The base will dissociate to form more OH⁻ and thus, the quantity of Ba(OH)₂ will decrease.

<em>So, the right choice is: the reaction will move to the left, is the choice that will not happen to the equilibrium.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
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