Answer:
The goal of the alchemists, who practiced from 400-1400 AD, was to transmute common elements (like lead) into gold. The alchemists used symbols to identify elements, and made many important discoveries which led to the development of the modern science of chemistry.
Explanation:
Alchemists were contracted by the elite for practical purposes related to mining, medical services, and the production of chemicals, medicines, metals, and gemstones. Entrepreneurial opportunities were common for the alchemists of Renaissance Europe.
Alchemy was based on the belief that there are four basic elements in nature: air, fire, water and earth. Alchemy is an ancient practice shrouded in mystery and secrecy. Its practitioners mainly sought to turn lead into gold, a quest that has captured the imaginations of people for thousands of years
The difference between alchemy and modern chemistry is alchemy is based on a mystic, supernatural view of reality, whereas chemistry assumes reality is basically natural. That makes a huge difference, and chemistry would never have gotten very far if it had stuck with the old metaphysics.
Despite these connotations of the mythic and mystical, alchemical practice played an important role in the evolution of modern science to discover the relationship of humans to the cosmos and use that understanding to improve the human spirit. Alchemy was scientific but it was also a spiritual tradition.
Answer:
they have weak intermolecular forces
Answer:
2.99×10²⁵ molecules of CO₂ are produced
Explanation:
Decomposition reaction is:
Ca(HCO₃)₂ => CaO(s) + 2CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
Ratio is 1:2. Let's make a rule of three:
1 mol of bicarbonate can produce 2 moles of CO₂
Therefore, 24.9 moles of bicarbonate may produce, 49.8 moles (24.9 .2 )/1
Let's determine the number of molecules
1 mol has 6.02×10²³ molecules
49.8 moles must have (49.8 . 6.02×10²³) / 1 = 2.99×10²⁵ molecules
Answer is: the energy of exactly one photon of this light is 4.75·10⁻¹⁹ J.
Photon energy equation: E = h·ν.
E - energy of one photon.
ν- frequency.
h - Planck's constant.
ν = 7.17·10¹⁴ Hz.
h = 6.63·10⁻³⁴ J·s.
E = 6.63·10⁻³⁴ J·s · 7.17·10¹⁴ Hz.
E = 4.75·10⁻¹⁹ J.
Answer:
Each principal energy level above the first contains one s orbital and three p orbitals. A set of three p orbitals, called the p sublevel, can hold a maximum of six electrons. Therefore, the second level can contain a maximum of eight electrons - that is, two in the s orbital and 6 in the three p orbitals.
Explanation: