Answer:
Percentage dissociated = 0.41%
Explanation:
The chemical equation for the reaction is:

The ICE table is then shown as:

Initial (M) 1.8 0 0
Change (M) - x + x + x
Equilibrium (M) (1.8 -x) x x
![K_a = \frac{[C_3H_6ClCO^-_2][H^+]}{[C_3H_6ClCO_2H]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%20%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BC_3H_6ClCO%5E-_2%5D%5BH%5E%2B%5D%7D%7B%5BC_3H_6ClCO_2H%5D%7D)
where ;


Since the value for
is infinitesimally small; then 1.8 - x ≅ 1.8
Then;




Dissociated form of 4-chlorobutanoic acid = 
Percentage dissociated = 
Percentage dissociated = 
Percentage dissociated = 0.4096
Percentage dissociated = 0.41% (to two significant digits)
Answer:
-290KJ/mol
Explanation:
ΔHrxn = ΔHproduct - ΔHreactant
ΔHrxn= 4ΔHH3PO4 - {6ΔHH2O + ΔHP4O10}
ΔHrxn = 4(-1279) - [6(-286) - 3110]
= -5116 -(-1716-3110)
= -5116-(-4826)
= -5116 + 4826 = -290KJ/mol
Answer:
B. CA, 14
Explanation:
Atoms of elements contain small particles known as electrons, neutrons, and protons. The nucleus of an atom is made up of neutrons and protons which are at the center of the atom. Electrons on the other hand surrounds the nucleus. Electron has negative charge while proton has a positive charge. The number of neutrons is equivalent to the number of protons . In addition, the number of protons is equal to mass number minus the number of electrons.
For the compound
, it can be broken down into
and
. Its ion has a mass of 34 and 18 electrons which means it has already lost 2 electrons.
Therefore:
For the given element, the number of electrons is 18+2 = 20 electrons.
The number of protons = 34 - 20 = 14.
And the number of neutrons is 14.
Only option B has the correct answer.
D. The number increases and then decreases for noble gases