Answer:
Raster Image Correlation Spectroscopy (RICS) is a novel new technique for measuring molecular dynamics and confocal fluorescence imaging concentrations. RICS technique extracts information on molecular dynamics and concentrations of live cell images taken in commercial confocal systems
Explanation:
RICS analysis must be performed on images acquired through raster scanning. Laser scanning microscopes generate images by measuring the fluorescence intensity in one area of a pixel at a time (a 'pixel' in this context does not have the same definition as a pixel in computer graphics, but refers to a measurement of localized intensity). The value of a pixel is obtained by illuminating a region of the sample with the focal volume of a laser beam and measuring the intensity of the fluorescence emitted. The laser beam moves to a new location and a new pixel is recorded. Each pixel can be considered to correspond to a region of the sample, with its width (called pixel size) defined by the distance the beam moves between measurements. This means that the size of a pixel is separate and independent from the size of the focal volume of the laser beam.
94.6 g. You must use 94.6 g of 92.5 % H_2SO_4 to make 250 g of 35.0 % H_2SO_4.
We can use a version of the <em>dilution formula</em>
<em>m</em>_1<em>C</em>_1 = <em>m</em>_2<em>C</em>_2
where
<em>m</em> represents the mass and
<em>C</em> represents the percent concentrations
We can rearrange the formula to get
<em>m</em>_2= <em>m</em>_1 × (<em>C</em>_1/<em>C</em>_2)
<em>m</em>_1 = 250 g; <em>C</em>_1 = 35.0 %
<em>m</em>_2 = ?; _____<em>C</em>_2 = 92.5 %
∴ <em>m</em>_2 = 250 g × (35.0 %/92.5 %) = 94.6 g
Ion-dipole forces
H2O has hydrogen bonding, which is a form of dipole-dipole forces, and NO3- is an ion, so the intermolecular attraction is ion-dipole.
Answer: 12.78ml
Explanation:
Given that:
Volume of KOH Vb = ?
Concentration of KOH Cb = 0.149 m
Volume of HBr Va = 17.0 ml
Concentration of HBr Ca = 0.112 m
The equation is as follows
HBr(aq) + KOH(aq) --> KBr(aq) + H2O(l)
and the mole ratio of HBr to KOH is 1:1 (Na, Number of moles of HBr is 1; while Nb, number of moles of KOH is 1)
Then, to get the volume of a 0.149 m potassium hydroxide solution Vb, apply the formula (Ca x Va)/(Cb x Vb) = Na/Nb
(0.112 x 17.0)/(0.149 x Vb) = 1/1
(1.904)/(0.149Vb) = 1/1
cross multiply
1.904 x 1 = 0.149Vb x 1
1.904 = 0.149Vb
divide both sides by 0.149
1.904/0.149 = 0.149Vb/0.149
12.78ml = Vb
Thus, 12.78 ml of potassium hydroxide solution is required.
Answer:
94.4g/mol is molar mass of the unknown
Explanation:
Based on the freezing point depression equation:
ΔT = Kf*m*i
<em>Where ΔT is the depression in freezing point (1.87°C)</em>
<em>Kf is freezing point depression constant of water (1.86°Ckg/mol)</em>
<em>And i is Van't Hoff factor (1 for nonelectrolyte solutes)</em>
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Replacing:
1.87°C = 1.86°CKg/mol*m*i
1.005mol/kg solvent = m
Using the mass of the solvent we can find the oles of the nonelectrolyte:
1.005mol/kg solvent * 0.4764kg = 0.479moles
Molar mass is defined as the ratio between mass of a substance in grams and moles, that is:
45.2g / 0.479mol =
<h3>94.4g/mol is molar mass of the unknown</h3>
