By definition for an elastic shock, we have that if the second particle is at rest, then the final velocity of the first particle will be given by vf1 = ((m1-m2) * vi1) / (m1 + m2). Then, substituting the values: vf1 = ((0.1-0.3) * 10) / (0.1 + 0.4) = - 5m / s.
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the residual magnetism is coercive force or coercivity.
What is H in hysteresis?
Hysteresis is characterized as a lag of magnetic flux density (B) behind the magnetic field strength (H). All ferromagnetic materials exhibit the phenomena of hysteresis.
What is hysteresis value?
Hysteresis is defined as the deviation of the contact angle from its theoretical (and mean) value due to physical phenomena like microscopic surface defects and roughness.
What is the use of hysteresis?
In control systems, hysteresis can be used to filter signals so that the output reacts less rapidly than it otherwise would by taking recent system history into account
What is cohesive force ?
Cohesive force is the attractive force between the same type of molecules. It can also be called a collective intramolecular force. : In water, hydrogen bonds are held together by the cohesive force that creates a surface tension
Learn more Cohersive force:
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<h2>Hello!</h2>
The answer is: A. 4.5 L
<h2>
Why?</h2>
According to the conversion factor which states that:

It means that we have 3.78 L per each gallon or it's equal to say that we 0.26 gallon per each L.The SI unit for liquid volume is the Liter (L)
Let's make the calculations:

So, we have 4.54 L in 1,2 gallons.
Have a nice day!
Answer:
Explanation:
F = 2.12 x 10⁻²⁶ / x²
Work done by electric field of nucleus
W = ∫ Fdx
= ∫2.12 x 10⁻²⁶ / x² dx
= 2.12 x 10⁻²⁶ ( - 1 / x )
= - 2.12 x 10⁻²⁶ ( 1/5 - 1 / 8 x 10⁻¹⁰ )
= - .265 x 10⁻¹⁶ J
1/ 2 x mv² = .5 x 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x 9 x 10¹⁰ - .265 x 10⁻¹⁶
= 7.515 x 10⁻¹⁷ - .265 x 10⁻¹⁶
=( .7515 - .265 )x 10⁻¹⁶
= .4865 x 10⁻¹⁶
.5 x 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x v² = .4865 x 10⁻¹⁶
v² = .5826 x 10¹¹
v² = 5.826 x 10¹⁰
v = 2.41 x 10⁵ m /s
b )
Let r be the closest distance
Potential at this point
2.12 x 10⁻²⁶ ( 1 / r )
Kinetic energy
= 0
Total energy = 2.12 x 10⁻²⁶ ( 1 / r )
Total energy at 5 m
= .5 x 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x 9 x 10¹⁰ + 0 ( potential energy at 5 m will be negligible as compared with that near the center )
= 7.515 x 10⁻¹⁷ J
So ,
2.12 x 10⁻²⁶ ( 1 / r ) = 7.515 x 10⁻¹⁷
r = 2.12 x 10⁻²⁶ / 7.515 x 10⁻¹⁷
= .282 x 10⁻⁹
= 2.82 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
c ) As electric field is conservative , no dissipation of energy takes place . Hence its speed at 5m on returning back to this point will be same as
3.00 x 10⁵ m /s